Question: 4. a) b) c) What is the subnet and broadcast of the host 172.16.88.255/20? A router receives a packet on an interface with the

4. a) b) c) What is the subnet and broadcast of the host 172.16.88.255/20? A router receives a packet on an

4. a) b) c) What is the subnet and broadcast of the host 172.16.88.255/20? A router receives a packet on an interface with the destination address of 172.16.46.191/26. What the router will do with the packet? Briefly explain how an ISP uses address aggregation and longest mask matching principle. Suppose you are working in a reputed ISP. You are given a class B network address 172.16.0.0 and you are asked to create subnets from the given network using the subnet mask 255.255.255.192. As a network expert answer the following questions: i. How many subnets can be there? ii. How many hosts per subnets? iii. What are the valid first six and last two subnets? iv. What are the broadcast addresses for first six and last two subnets? v. What are the valid hosts in first six and the last two subnets?

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