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4. Consider a light source that emits light with a wavelength of 589 nm while at rest. (a) If the light source moves with constant
4. Consider a light source that emits light with a wavelength of 589 nm while at rest. (a) If the light source moves with constant velocity along a straight line path between it and the Earth, observers on Earth see a wavelength of 633 nm. What is the source's velocity? Is it moving towards or away from the Earth? (b) If the light source were to move in the opposite direction at the same speed, what wavelength would be seen? (c) If the light source were to circle the Earth at the same speed, what wavelength would be seen? Note: you can ignore any gravitational redshift due to the effects of general relativity
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