4. Identify the intentional torts discussed in the text. What are the elements of each?

5. What must a plaintiff prove to make a prima facie tort case? (Be sure to address intentional torts, negligence and strict liability). What must the defendant prove to potentially avoid liability?

6. Review each of the following cases and answer the questions

that follow.

Case: New York Times v. Sullivan, p. 199

Case: Turley v. ISG Lackawanna, Inc., p. 201

Case: Carvel v. Noonan, p. 210

What tort is at issue in each case?

What are the elements of each tort?

How does a court determine whether a defendant's conduct will satisfy the requirements of each tort?