4. ratios are a class of financial metrics that is used to measure the turnover of assets. Liquidity Asset Turnover Profitability Debt Ratios 5. According to the DuPont Pyramid, operating efficiency is: measured by profit margin measured by total asset turnover measured by the equity multiplier 6. According to the DuPont Pyramid, asset use efficiency is: measured by profit margin measured by total asset turnover measured by the equity multiplier 7. According to the DuPont Pyramid, financial leverage is: measured by profit margin measured by total asset turnover measured by the equity multiplier