Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

4). We have benzene (A) and methylbenzene (B) in a distillatory (a container where the liquid and vapor are in equilibrium), but we do not

image text in transcribed

4). We have benzene (A) and methylbenzene (B) in a distillatory (a container where the liquid and vapor are in equilibrium), but we do not know the ratio of these two materials. The total pressure of the system is 760mmHg(1mmHg=133.322Pa). The vapor pressures of pure A and B satisfy the Antoine equation: logPA0=6.89704T+220.2371206.350logPB0=6.95334T+219.3771343.943 where PA0(mmHg) and PB0(mmHg) are the vapor pressures of pure benzene and pure methylbenzene, and T(C) is the temperature in the system. a) Assume this is an ideal system (ideal solution and ideal gas). Using Raoult's law and Dalton's law calculate the mole fraction of A and B in the liquid and in the vapor at T= 92C and T=100C b) For the total pressure given above compute values of xA and yA for different values of T using a spreadsheet and Raoult's law and Dalton's law. Then plot the values of T vs. xA (mole fraction of benzene in the liquid), T vs. yA (mole fraction of benzene in the vapor), and xA vs. yA for the total pressure given above. Find the conditions under which the system only has benzene. Find the conditions under which the system only has methylbenzene

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image_2

Step: 3

blur-text-image_3

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Introduction To Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

Authors: J.M. Smith, Hendrick Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart

8th Edition

1259696529, 978-1259696527

More Books

Students also viewed these Chemical Engineering questions