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5. In instant-runoff voting (IR V), voters first rank all candidates. If a single candidate hasa majority of the top votes, this candidate wins. If
5. In instant-runoff voting (IR V), voters first rank all candidates. If a single candidate hasa majority of the top votes, this candidate wins. If no single candidate has a majority of the top votes, then the candidate with the lowest number of top votes is eliminated. Any voter who chose the eliminated candidate has his vote automatically transferred to his next highest-ranked choice who is still on the ballot. This continues until a single candidate has a majority of the votes. Consider an IRV election with 3 potential candidates: Jack (J), Kate (K) and Locke (L). There are 5 voters, whose preferences are as follows. Voter 1: J K L Voter 2: J>KL Voter 3: K L>J Voter 4: LK>J Voter 5: LK a. Which candidate would win the IRV elsction if all voters rgpresented their preferences honestly in every stage? Do any of th b. e five voters have an incentive to vote strategically? Explain
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