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5. Performance budget and variance analysis. 25 points. Good Day Company prepared a budget for 2019. At the end of the year, management compared the
5. Performance budget and variance analysis. 25 points. | |||||||||
Good Day Company prepared a budget for 2019. At the end of the year, management | |||||||||
compared the static budget with the actual results. They are alarmed because they spent | |||||||||
so much more than they planned. Here are the figures (costs only): | |||||||||
Good Day Company Performance Report | |||||||||
Actual | Budget | Variance | |||||||
Units of production | 133,800 | 126,000 | |||||||
Manufacturing costs | |||||||||
Direct materials | $862,800 | $819,000 | $43,800 | U | |||||
Direct labor | 1,093,572 | 1,039,500 | 54,072 | U | |||||
Overhead | |||||||||
Variable OH | |||||||||
Indirect labor | $225,108 | $204,120 | $20,988 | U | |||||
Supplies | 66,600 | 71,820 | 5,220 | F | |||||
Repairs | 47,952 | 41,580 | 6,372 | U | |||||
Total variable OH | $339,660 | $317,520 | $22,140 | U | |||||
Fixed OH | |||||||||
Insurance | 15,120 | $14,400 | 720 | U | |||||
Rent | 43,200 | 43,200 | - | ||||||
Depreciation | 36,000 | 36,000 | - | ||||||
Supervisor salaries | 77,400 | 75,600 | 1,800 | U | |||||
Total fixed OH | $171,720 | $169,200 | $2,520 | U | |||||
Total overhead | $511,380 | $486,720 | $24,660 | U | |||||
Total manufacturing costs | $2,467,752 | $2,345,220 | $122,532 | U | |||||
Required: | |||||||||
a) Prepare a revised budget report including variances for Good Day Company for 2019. | |||||||||
b) Write a paragraph in proper English, explaining to Good Day executives why they should or should not be | |||||||||
concerned about the $122,532 excess costs. Be brief. | |||||||||
c) Give two possible reasons why actual direct labor dollars would not be equal to the direct labor dollars in | |||||||||
the revised budget. |
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