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5 . The cost of retained earnings The cost of retained earnings If a firm cannot invest retained earnings to earn a rate of return
The cost of retained earnings
The cost of retained earnings
If a firm cannot invest retained earnings to earn a rate of return the required rate of return on retained earnings, it should return those funds to its stockholders.
The cost of equity using the CAPM approach
The yield on a threemonth Tbill is the yield on a year Tbond is The market risk premium is and the Burris Company has a beta of Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model CAPM approach, Burriss cost of equity is
The cost of equity using the bond yield plus risk premium approach
In contrast, the Adams Company is closely held and, therefore, cannot generate reliable inputs with which to apply the CAPM method to estimate its cost of internal equity retained earnings However, its management knows that its outstanding bonds are currently yielding and the firms analysts estimate that the risk premium of its stocks over its bonds is currently As result, Adamss cost of internal equity rsbased on the ownbondyieldplusjudgementalriskpremium approachis:
The cost of equity using the discounted cash flow or dividendyieldplusgrowthrate approach
Tyler Enterprisess stock is currently selling for $ per share, and the firm expects its pershare dividend to be $ in one year. Analysts project the firms growth rate to be constant at Using the discounted cash flow or dividendyieldplusgrowthrate approach, what is Tylers cost of internal equity?
Estimating growth rates
It is often difficult to estimate the expected future dividend growth rate for use in estimating the cost of existing equity using the DCF or dividendyieldplusgrowthrate approach. In general, there are three available methods to generate such an estimate:
Carry forward a historical realized growth rate, and apply it to the future.
Locate and apply an expected future growth rate prepared and published by security analysts.
Use the retention growth model.
Suppose Tyler Enterprisess is currently distributing of its earnings as cash dividends. It has also historically generated an average return on equity ROE of It is reasonable to estimate Tylers growth rate is
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