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5. The following circuit represents a Bell state generator. H Unfortunately, the Bell state generator is constructed with a Hadamard gate, Hactual that cannot

5. The following circuit represents a Bell state generator. H Unfortunately, the Bell state generator is

5. The following circuit represents a Bell state generator. H Unfortunately, the Bell state generator is constructed with a Hadamard gate, Hactual that cannot be ideally realized. The transfer matrix for Hactual is: E 1 [1+ 00 1+601 21+ 10 -1 + 1] Hactual A quantum engineer wishes to model the Bell state generator with the following circuit where the E gate is a fault model that accounts for the non-ideal Hadamard gate. H a) (5 points) Find the transfer matrix E for the fault model gate. For full credit, show your derivation and give the explicit form of E.

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Step 1 Start with the Ideal Hadamard Gate We begin by considering the ideal Hadamard gate denoted as H which is a wellknown quantum gate Its transfer matrix is given by 1 H 12 12 142 12 This matrix re... blur-text-image

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