57 Scrappers Supplies tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each accounting period but applies its inventory costing method at the end of each period, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31. Transactions Beginning inventory, January 1 Transactions during the year: a. Purchase on account, March 2 b. Cash sale, April 1 ($40 each) c. Purchase on account, June 30 d. Cash sale, August 1 ($40 each) Req 1A Req 1B Units 200 Req 1C 300 (350) 250 (50) TIP: Although the purchases and sales are listed in chronological order, Scrappers determines the cost of goods sold after all of the purchases have occurred. Required: 1. Compute the cost of goods available for sale, cost of ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 under each of the following inventory costing methods: (Round "Cost per Unit" to 2 decimal places.) a. Last-in, first-out. b. Weighted average cost. c. First-in, first-out. d. Specific identification, assuming that the April 1 sale was selected one-fifth from the beginning inventory and four-fifths from the purchase of March 2. Assume that the sale of August 1 was selected from the purchase of June 30. 2. Of the four methods, which will result in the highest gross profit? Which will result in the lowest income taxes? Req 1D Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Unit Cost $24 26 Req 2A 30 Req 2B a. Compute the cost of goods available for sale, cost of ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 using the LIFO method. (Round "Cost per Unit" anwers to 2 decimal places.)

Scrappers Supplies tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each accounting period but applies its inventory costing method at the end of each period, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31. TIP: Although the purchases and sales are listed in chronological order, Scrappers determines the cost of goods sold after all of the purchases have occurred. Required: 1. Compute the cost of goods available for sale, cost of ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 under each of the following inventory costing methods: (Round "Cost per Unit" to 2 decimal places.) a. Last-in, first-out. b. Weighted average cost. c. First-in, first-out. d. Specific identification, assuming that the April 1 sale was selected one-fifth from the beginning inventory and four-fifths from the purchase of March 2. Assume that the sale of August 1 was selected from the purchase of June 30 . 2. Of the four methods, which will result in the highest gross profit? Which will result in the lowest income taxes? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. a. Compute the cost of goods avallable for sale, cost of ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 using the LiFO method. (Round "Cost per Unit" anwers to 2 decimal places.) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. a. Compute the cost of goods available for sale, cost of ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 using the LIFO method. (Round "Cost per Unit" anwers to 2 decimal places.) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. b. Compute the cost of goods available for sale, cost of ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 using the Weighted average method. (Round "Cost per Unit" anwers to 2 decimal places.) c. Compute the cost of goods available for sale, cost of ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 using the FIFO method. (Round "Cost per Unit" anwers to 2 decimal places.) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. d. Compute the cost of goods available for sale, cost of ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 using the Specific identification method. Assume that the April 1 sale was selected one-fifth from the beginning inventory and four-fifths from the purchase of March 2. Assume that the sale of August 1 was selected from the purchase of June 30. (Round "Cost per Unit" anwers to 2 decimal places.)