6-31. (Present value of an annuity) Determine the present value of an ordinary annuity of $1,000 per year for 10 years, assuming it earns 10 percent. Assume that the first cash flow from the annuity comes at the end of Year 8 and the final payment at the end of Year 17. That is, no payments are made on the annuity at the end of Years 1 through 7 annual payments are made at the end of Ye ars 8 through 17 6-32. (Components of an annuity payment) You take out a 25-year mortgage for $300,000 to buy a new house. What will your monthly payments be if the inter- est rate on your mortgage is 8 percent? Use a spreadsheet to calculate your answer Now, calculate the portion of the 48th monthly payment that goes toward interest and principal 6-33. (Comprehensive problem) Over the past few years, Microsoft founder Bill Gatess net worth has fluctuated between $20 and $130 billion. In early 2006, it was about $26 billion-after he reduced his stake in Microsoft from 21 percent to around percent by moving billions into his charitable foundation. Let's see what Bill Gates can do with his money in the following problems. a. Manhattan's native tribe sold Manhattan Island to Peter Minuit for $24 in 1626 Now, 387 years later in 2013, Bill Gates wants to buy the island from the "current natives." How much would Bill have to pay for Manhattan if the "current natives" want a 6 percent annual return on the original $24 purchase price? b. Bill Gates decides to pass on Manhattan and instead plans to buy the city of Seat tle, Washington, for $50 billion in 10 years. How much would Bill have to invest 0 percent compounded annually in order to purchase Seattle in 10 years? c. Now assume Bill Gates only wants to invest half his net worth today, S13 bil lion, in order to buy Seattle for $50 billion in 10 years. What annual rate of return would he have to earn in order to complete his purchase in 10 years? d. Instead of buying and running large cities, Bill Gates is considering quitting the rigors of the business world and retiring to work on his golf game. To fund his retirement Bill would invest his $20 billion fortune in safe investments with an expected annual rate of return of 7 percent. He also wants to make 40 equal annual withdrawals from this retirement fund beginning a year from today, running his retirement fund to $0 at the end of 40 years. How much can his annual withdrawal be in this case? 6-34. (Related to Checkpoint 6.1 on page 162) (Annuity payments) Lisa Simpson wants to have $1,000,000 in 45 years by making equal annual end-of-the-year deposits into a tax-deferred account paying 8.75 percent annually. What must Lisa's annual deposit be? 6-35. (Related to Checkpoint 6.2 on page 165) (Present value of an annuity) Imagine that Homer Simpson actually invested the $100,000 he earned providing Mr. Burns enter- tainment five years ago at 7.5 percent annual interest and that he starts investing an ad- ditional S1,500 a year today and at the beginning of each year for 20 years at the same 7.5 percent annual rate. How much money will Homer have 20 years from today