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7 . ( a ) The reaction 2 NO + O 2 - > 2 NO 2 is third order. Assuming that a small amount

7.(a) The reaction 2NO + O2->2NO2 is third order. Assuming that a small amount of NO3 exists in rapid
reversible equilibrium with NO and O2 and that the rate-determining step is the slow bimolecular
reaction NO3+ NO ->2NO2, derive the rate expression for this mechanism.
(b) Another possible mechanism for the reaction 2NO + O2->2NO2 is
(1) NO + NO -> N2O2 k1
(2) N2O2->2NO k2
(3) N2O2+ O2->2NO2 k3
Apply the steady-state approximation to [N2O2] to obtain the rate law for d[NO2]/dt.
(c) How would you distinguish experimentally between the mechanisms suggested in parts (a) and
(b)?

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