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8 https://sicc.instructure.com/courses/741972/assignments/9742656?module_item_id=15769266 Prenatal vitamins and Autism: Researchers studying the link between prenatal vitamin use and autism surveyed the mothers of a random sample of children

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8 https://sicc.instructure.com/courses/741972/assignments/9742656?module_item_id=15769266 Prenatal vitamins and Autism: Researchers studying the link between prenatal vitamin use and autism surveyed the mothers of a random sample of children aged 24 - 60 months with autism and conducted another separate random sample for children with typical development. The table below shows the number of mothers in each group who did and did not use prenatal vitamins during the three months before pregnancy (periconceptional period). (Schmidt, 2011) Autism Typical Development Total No vitamin 111 2 181 Vitamin 143 159 302 Total 254 229 483 (a) State appropriate hypotheses to test whether there is a difference of children who developed autism between those who had mothers who took prenatal vitamins and those who did not take prenatal vitamins. OHo: Pno vitamin - Pvitamin Ha: Pno vitamin Pvitamin O Ho: Pno vitamin - Pvitamin Ha: Pno vitamin - Pvitamin (b) Complete the hypothesis test and state an appropriate conclusion. What is the value of the test statistic for this test? (Please round to two decimal places) What is the p-value associated with this test? (Please round to four decimal places) The result of the hypothesis is: O Since p-value > a we reject the null hypothesis and have sufficient evidence that the proportion of those children who developed autism who had mothers who took prenatal no who bad

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