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8. Use the below information to answer the following question. Income Statement For the Year Sales $42,700 Cost of goods sold 29,250 Depreciation 3,750 Earnings

8. Use the below information to answer the following question.

Income Statement

For the Year

Sales

$42,700

Cost of goods sold

29,250

Depreciation

3,750

Earnings before interest and taxes

$ 9,700

Interest paid

1,360

Taxable income

$ 8,340

Taxes

2,840

Net income

$ 5,500

Dividends $1,925

Balance Sheet

End-of-Year

Cash

$1,320

Accounts receivable

3,780

Inventory

10,200

Total current assets

$15,300

Net fixed assets

33,600

Total assets

$48,900

Accounts payable

$ 3,650

Long-term debt

18,100

Common stock ($1 par value)

15,000

Retained earnings

12,150

Total Liab. & Equity

$48,900

Assume this firm is operating at full capacity. Also assume that assets, costs, and current liabilities

vary directly with sales. The dividend payout ratio is constant. What is the external financing need

if sales increase by 14 percent?

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