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9.20 LIFO and FIFO Cost-Flow Assumptions for Inventory. Alarge manufacturer of truck and car tires recently changed its cost-flow assumption method for invento-ries at the

9.20 LIFO and FIFO Cost-Flow Assumptions for Inventory. Alarge manufacturer of truck and car tires recently changed its cost-flow assumption method for invento-ries at the beginning of 2017. The manufacturer has been in operation for almost 40 years, and for the last decade it has reported moderate growth in revenues. The firm changed from the LIFO method to the FIFO method and reported the following information (amounts in millions): December 31 2016 Inventories at FIFO cost Excess of FIFO cost over LIFO cost Cost of goods sold (FIFO) Cost of goods sold (LIFO) $ 788.1 (429.0) 2017 $ 861.7 (452.4) 4,150.8 4,417.1 REQUIRED Calculate the inventory turnover ratio for 2017 using the LIFO and FIFO cost-flow assumption methods. Explain why the costs assigned to inventory under LIFO at the end of 2016 and 2017 are so much less than they are under FIFO.

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