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A 5 Twyla Lid incurs the following cost to produce and sell a single unit 7 o 10 11 12 Variable coste per unit: Direct

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A 5 Twyla Lid incurs the following cost to produce and sell a single unit 7 o 10 11 12 Variable coste per unit: Direct materials Direct labour Variable MOH Variable selling & Admin Fixed costs per year: Fixed MOH Fixed selling & admin $ 10 $ 5 $2 $4 S 180 DOO $ 300.000 The following chart outlines the inventory for the past two years. 15 16 17 18 9 0 1 Units in beginning inventory Units produced Units sold Units in ending inventory Year 1 10,000 30.000 35.000 5.000 Year 2 5.000 30.000 21.000 14,000 The Finished Goods Inventory account at the end of the year 1 shows a balance of $85,000 for the 5,000 unsold units. Required: 1 a) Is the company using absorption costing or variable costing to cost units in the Finished Goods Inventory account? b) Complete the following to support your answer. 20 N 35 36 37 38 -19 40 41 42 b) Complete the following toport your awer Variable Absorpti Casting Casting Direct materials Direct labour Variable MOH Fixed MOH Unit product cost Total cost for 5.000 units 2. Assume that the company wishes to prepare financial statements for the year to issue to its shareholders a. Is the $85,000 figure for finished goods inventory the correct amount to use for year I on these statements for external reporting purposes? b. What will be the ending inventory dollar value reported on the external financial statements for year 2? 3. Reconcile the operating income between the two costing systems for year I and year 2. The operating income calculated using the absorption costing method has been given for both years. 45 46 47 48 49 50 SI 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 0 ! Year 1 $ 505,000 Year 2 $ 183,000 Absorption Operating Income Change in inventory units Direction of inventory change Absorption Operating Income Change in inventory units Direction of inventory change Variable Operating Income Variable Operating Income notion A Question 5 Answ

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