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A 802.11-based CSMA/CA protocol running at 5 Mbps is used with the following parameters for the packets. Let the propagation time be 0. Consider DIFS
A 802.11-based CSMA/CA protocol running at 5 Mbps is used with the following parameters for the packets. Let the propagation time be 0. Consider DIFS = 4 SIFS= 70 microseconds. Each individual slot duration in the random back off period is 14 microseconds. Consider the network topology below, where the circles indicate the transmission range (any node within transmission range can decode the packet). Node A wants to transmit to node B, which in turn will return an acknowledgment back to A. No other node has a data packet to send. Assume an RTS-CTS handshake precedes the transmission of DATA Node A picks the number 8 for the random back countdown off for this transmission. Answer the following questions: Draw the complete timeline for node A, till the end of the reception of the ACK. Show some of the times in the timeline. This could be absolute time from the start, or the durations of the packet transmissions and the delays in accessing the channels. The diagram need not be drawn to-scale. Does node Y hear the RTS or CTS? At what point, and for what duration will Y set the virtual carrier sensing flag (that disables further sensing/use on the channel)? Also, mark these in your timeline
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