(a) A project starts with an initial capital outflow of RM450,000 in exchange for the following likely cash flows: State of End of Year 1 End of Year 2 Probability Economy (RM) (RM) Recession 18% 150,000 250,000 Normal 60% 350,000 450,000 Boom 22% 550,000 100,000 Assume that the economy will be in the same condition in the second year as it was in the first. The discounted rate of return is 15 percent. There is no taxation or inflation i) Calculate the expected Net Present Value (NPV). (6 marks) ii) Calculate the standard deviation of Net Present Value (NPV). (14 marks) (b) Project X has an anticipated return of RM1,500 and a standard deviation of RM500. Project Y has expected return of RM1,000 and a standard deviation of RM400. Justify which project is the riskiest