a)

Astudycomparingindividualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapytothegeneral

publictoseeiftheyaremoretolerantofotherpeople'supsetsthanisthegeneralpopulationSuppose the research hypothesis is supported using the hypothesis-testing procedure, but, in reality, the null hypothesis is true. What does this mean in the context of the study?

A.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyaremoretolerantthanothers,

but the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

B.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyaremoretolerantthanothers,

and the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

C.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyarenotmoretolerantthanothers

,

and the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

D.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyarenotmoretolerantthanothers

,

but the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

Part 3What is true if the research hypothesis is supported using the hypothesis-testing procedure, and, in reality, the research hypothesis is true?

A.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyaremoretolerantthanothers,

and the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

B.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyarenotmoretolerantthanothers

,

and the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

C.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyarenotmoretolerantthanothers

,

but the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

D.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyaremoretolerantthanothers,

but the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

Part 4What is true if the study is inconclusive using the hypothesis-testing procedure, and, in reality, the null hypothesis is true?

A.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyaremoretolerantthanothers,

and the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

B.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyaremoretolerantthanothers,

but the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

C.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyarenotmoretolerantthanothers

,

and the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

D.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyarenotmoretolerantthanothers

,

but the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

Part 5What is true if the study is inconclusive using the hypothesis-testing procedure, but, in reality, the research hypothesis is true?

A.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyaremoretolerantthanothers,

and the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

B.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyarenotmoretolerantthanothers

,

but the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

C.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyarenotmoretolerantthanothers

,

and the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

D.

Individualswhohaveeverbeeninpsychotherapyaremoretolerantthanothers,

but the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

Part 6(b)

Astudyofwhethercollegegraduatesarehappierthannon-collegegraduates

Suppose the research hypothesis is supported using the hypothesis-testing procedure, but, in reality, the null hypothesis is true. What does this mean in the context of the study?

A.

Collegegraduatesarenomorehappythannon-collegegraduates

,

but the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

B.

Collegegraduatesarehappierthannon-collegegraduates,

and the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

C.

Collegegraduatesarehappierthannon-collegegraduates,

but the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

D.

Collegegraduatesarenomorehappythannon-collegegraduates

,

and the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

Part 7What is true if the research hypothesis is supported using the hypothesis-testing procedure, and, in reality, the research hypothesis is true?

A.

Collegegraduatesarehappierthannon-collegegraduates,

but the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

B.

Collegegraduatesarenomorehappythannon-collegegraduates

,

but the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

C.

Collegegraduatesarehappierthannon-collegegraduates,

and the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

D.

Collegegraduatesarenomorehappythannon-collegegraduates

,

and the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

Part 8What is true if the study is inconclusive using the hypothesis-testing procedure, and, in reality, the null hypothesis is true?

A.

Collegegraduatesarehappierthannon-collegegraduates,

but the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

B.

Collegegraduatesarenomorehappythannon-collegegraduates

,

and the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

C.

Collegegraduatesarehappierthannon-collegegraduates,

and the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

D.

Collegegraduatesarenomorehappythannon-collegegraduates

,

but the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

Part 9What is true if the study is inconclusive using the hypothesis-testing procedure, but, in reality, the research hypothesis is true?

A.

Collegegraduatesarenomorehappythannon-collegegraduates

,

and the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

B.

Collegegraduatesarehappierthannon-collegegraduates,

and the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

C.

Collegegraduatesarenomorehappythannon-collegegraduates

,

but the hypothesis test suggests that

theyare.

D.

Collegegraduatesarehappierthannon-collegegraduates,

but the hypothesis test does not suggest that

theyare.

Part 10(c)

Astudyofwhetherpetownershipincreaseslifeexpectancy

Suppose the research hypothesis is supported using the hypothesis-testing procedure, but, in reality, the null hypothesis is true. What does this mean in the context of the study?

A.

Petownershipincreaseslifeexpectancy,

but the hypothesis test does not suggest that

itdoes.

B.

Petownershipdoesnotincreaselifeexpectancy

,

but the hypothesis test suggests that

itdoes.

C.

Petownershipincreaseslifeexpectancy,

and the hypothesis test suggests that

itdoes.

D.

Petownershipdoesnotincreaselifeexpectancy

,

and the hypothesis test does not suggest that

itdoes.

Part 11What is true if the research hypothesis is supported using the hypothesis-testing procedure, and, in reality, the research hypothesis is true?

A.

Petownershipdoesnotincreaselifeexpectancy

,

and the hypothesis test does not suggest that

itdoes.

B.

Petownershipincreaseslifeexpectancy,

and the hypothesis test suggests that

itdoes.

C.

Petownershipdoesnotincreaselifeexpectancy

,

but the hypothesis test suggests that

itdoes.

D.

Petownershipincreaseslifeexpectancy,

but the hypothesis test does not suggest that

itdoes.

Part 12 What is true if the study is inconclusive using the hypothesis-testing procedure, and, in reality, the null hypothesis is true?

A.

Petownershipincreaseslifeexpectancy,

and the hypothesis test suggests that

itdoes.

B.

Petownershipincreaseslifeexpectancy,

but the hypothesis test does not suggest that

itdoes.

C.

Petownershipdoesnotincreaselifeexpectancy

,

but the hypothesis test suggests that

itdoes.

D.

Petownershipdoesnotincreaselifeexpectancy

,

and the hypothesis test does not suggest that

itdoes.

Part 13What is true if the study is inconclusive using the hypothesis-testing procedure, but, in reality, the research hypothesis is true?

A.

Petownershipincreaseslifeexpectancy,

but the hypothesis test does not suggest that

itdoes.

B.

Petownershipdoesnotincreaselifeexpectancy

,

but the hypothesis test suggests that

itdoes.

C.

Petownershipincreaseslifeexpectancy,

and the hypothesis test suggests that

itdoes.

D.

Petownershipdoesnotincreaselifeexpectancy

,

and the hypothesis test does not suggest that

itdoes.