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A bank has the following balance sheet for 2020. Also shown are the respective interest rates: Assets Amount ($MM) Rate, % Business Loans 50 6

A bank has the following balance sheet for 2020. Also shown are the respective interest rates:

AssetsAmount ($MM)Rate, %
Business Loans506
Corporate Bonds265
Government Bonds182.5
Cash7
Real Assets2
LiabilitiesAmount ($MM)Rate (%)
Demand Deposits360
Time Deposits451.1
Inter-Bank Borrowing161.25
Preferred Equity1
Common Equity5


Off-Balance Sheet Item


Of the business loans above, $10MM was drawn from a $35MM Credit Line. That is, assume the average amount of the Line drawn during the year is $10MM. The bank charges 0.25% for unused lines of credit.

I               Assume reserve requirements are 3% for demand deposits, 0% for time deposits. How much excess reserves does the bank have?

II             Suppose capital requirements are:

8% for loans

% for bonds with risk of default

4% for inter-bank lending

2.5% for undrawn credit lines


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I To calculate the excess reserves we first need to determine the required reserves Reserve requirements are only applicable to demand deposits Therefore the required reserves for demand deposits can ... blur-text-image

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