Question
A certain drug is used to treat asthma. In a clinical trial of the drug, 15 of 295 treated subjects experienced headaches (based on data
A certain drug is used to treat asthma. In a clinical trial of the drug, 15 of 295 treated subjects experienced headaches (based on data from the manufacturer). The accompanying calculator display shows results from a test of the claim that less than 9% of treated subjects experienced headaches. Use the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution and assume a 0.05 significance level to complete parts (a) through (e) below. |
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Part 1
a. Is the test two-tailed, left-tailed, or right-tailed?
Left-tailed test
Right tailed test
Two-tailed test
Part 2
b. What is the test statistic?
z=enter your response here Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Part 3
c. What is the P-value?
P-value=enter your response here (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
Part 4
d. What is the null hypothesis, and what do you conclude about it?
Identify the null hypothesis.
A.
H0:p<0.09
B.
H0:p>0.09
C.
H0:p=0.09
D.
H0:p0.09
Part 5
Decide whether to reject the null hypothesis. Choose the correct answer below.
A. Failtoreject the null hypothesis because the P-value is lessthanorequalto the significance level, .
B. Failtoreject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greaterthan the significance level, .
C. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greaterthan the significance level, .
D. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is lessthanorequalto the significance level, .
Part 6
e. What is the final conclusion?
A. There isnot sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that less than 9% of treated subjects experienced headaches.
B. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 9% of treated subjects experienced headaches.
C. There isnot sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 9% of treated subjects experienced headaches.
D. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that less than 9% of treated subjects experienced headaches.
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