Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

A colleague is working on valuing a potential merger between two firms and has sent you their (very simple) model in an Excel file, which

A colleague is working on valuing a potential merger between two firms and has sent you their (very simple) model in an Excel file, which is attached to this post. However, they accidentally deleted some of the cells before sending the file and now cannot recover the original. Luckily, all the cells that were deleted are colored in green. Use your knowledge of mergers and Excel to complete the spreadsheet, which uses a technique called Adjusted Present Value (APV) to value the operating cash flows and the interest tax shields for the acquirer, the target, and the resulting merged firm. All the numbers you need to assume are included and styled as Input cells.

image text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribed \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline & Acquirer & Target & Adj & Merged \\ \hline Assets & & & & \\ \hline Current Assets & 95 & 40 & & 135 \\ \hline PPE & 800 & 300 & & 1100 \\ \hline Goodwill & 0 & 0 & & 0 \\ \hline TA & 895 & 340 & 0 & 1235 \\ \hline Liabilities \& Equity & & & & \\ \hline Current Liabilities & 80 & 30 & & 110 \\ \hline Bonds & 450 & 100 & & 550 \\ \hline Equity & 365 & 210 & & 575 \\ \hline TL+TE & 895 & 340 & & 1235 \\ \hline & & & & \\ \hline Revenue & $200.00 & $90.00 & & $290.00 \\ \hline Operating Costs & $145.00 & $75.00 & & $220.00 \\ \hline% of Revenue & 72.50% & 83.33% & & 75.86% \\ \hline Interest & $22.50 & $6.00 & & $27.50 \\ \hline Interest rate & 5.00% & 6.00% & & 5.00% \\ \hline EBT & $32.50 & $9.00 & & $42.50 \\ \hline Taxes & $7.48 & $1.62 & & $8.71 \\ \hline Tax rate & 23.00% & 18.00% & & 20.50% \\ \hline NI & $25.03 & $7.38 & & $33.79 \\ \hline & & & & \\ \hline Market to Book ratio & 4.00 & 3.50 & & 0.00 \\ \hline Market value & & & & \\ \hline & & & & \\ \hline Purchase premium & & & & 15% \\ \hline Purchase price & & & & 0 \\ \hline New equity issue & & & & -300 \\ \hline New debt issue & & & & 300 \\ \hline Marketing Improvement & & & & 30 \\ \hline Operating cost savings & & & & 10 \\ \hline \end{tabular} \begin{tabular}{|l|l|r|r|r|} \hline 1 & \multicolumn{1}{c}{ A } & \multicolumn{1}{c}{ B } & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{ D } \\ \hline 1 & Acquirer & Target & Merged \\ \hline 2 & Market return & 10% & 10% & 10% \\ \hline 3 & Risk-free rate & 3% & 3% & 3% \\ \hline 4 & Beta & 0.90 & 1.20 & 1.00 \\ \hline 5 & Cost of equity (levered) & & & \\ \hline 6 & Cost of debt & & & \\ \hline 7 & Weight on equity & & & \\ \hline 8 & Weight on debt & & & \\ \hline 9 & Unlevered cost of equity & & & \\ \hline 10 & & & & \end{tabular} \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline & Firm & Acquirer & Target & Merged & \multicolumn{2}{|c|}{ Growth rate } & 1.50% & \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{ Deal Value } & & & \\ \hline 2 & NI & $25.03 & $7.38 & $33.79 & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline & FCF & $47.53 & $13.38 & $61.29 & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline 4 & Discount rate & 0.00% & 0.00% & 0.00% & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline 5 & & & & & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline 6 & & \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{ FCF } & \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{ PV of FCF } & \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{ Interest Tax Shield } & \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{ PV of Tax Shield } \\ \hline 7 & Year & Acquirer & Target & Merged & Acquirer & Target & Merged & Acquirer & Target & Merged & Acquirer & Target & Merged \\ \hline 8 & 0 & $47.53 & $13.38 & $61.29 & & & & $5.18 & $1.08 & $5.64 & & & \\ \hline 9 & 1 & $48.24 & $13.58 & $62.21 & $48.24 & $13.58 & $62.21 & $5.25 & $1.10 & $5.72 & $5.25 & $1.10 & $5.72 \\ \hline 0 & 2 & $48.96 & $13.78 & $63.14 & $48.96 & $13.78 & $63.14 & $5.33 & $1.11 & $5.81 & $5.33 & $1.11 & $5.81 \\ \hline 1 & 3 & $49.70 & $13.99 & $64.09 & $49.70 & $13.99 & $64.09 & $5.41 & $1.13 & $5.90 & $5.41 & $1.13 & $5.90 \\ \hline 2 & 4 & $50.44 & $14.20 & $65.05 & $50.44 & $14.20 & $65.05 & $5.49 & $1.15 & $5.98 & $5.49 & $1.15 & $5.98 \\ \hline 3 & 5 & $51.20 & $14.41 & $66.02 & $51.20 & $14.41 & $66.02 & $5.57 & $1.16 & $6.07 & $5.57 & $1.16 & $6.07 \\ \hline & Continuing Value & & & & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline & & & & Total & & & & & & Total & & & \\ \hline & & & & & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline 17 & & & & & & & & & & Firm Value & & & \\ \hline \end{tabular} \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline & Acquirer & Target & Adj & Merged \\ \hline Assets & & & & \\ \hline Current Assets & 95 & 40 & & 135 \\ \hline PPE & 800 & 300 & & 1100 \\ \hline Goodwill & 0 & 0 & & 0 \\ \hline TA & 895 & 340 & 0 & 1235 \\ \hline Liabilities \& Equity & & & & \\ \hline Current Liabilities & 80 & 30 & & 110 \\ \hline Bonds & 450 & 100 & & 550 \\ \hline Equity & 365 & 210 & & 575 \\ \hline TL+TE & 895 & 340 & & 1235 \\ \hline & & & & \\ \hline Revenue & $200.00 & $90.00 & & $290.00 \\ \hline Operating Costs & $145.00 & $75.00 & & $220.00 \\ \hline% of Revenue & 72.50% & 83.33% & & 75.86% \\ \hline Interest & $22.50 & $6.00 & & $27.50 \\ \hline Interest rate & 5.00% & 6.00% & & 5.00% \\ \hline EBT & $32.50 & $9.00 & & $42.50 \\ \hline Taxes & $7.48 & $1.62 & & $8.71 \\ \hline Tax rate & 23.00% & 18.00% & & 20.50% \\ \hline NI & $25.03 & $7.38 & & $33.79 \\ \hline & & & & \\ \hline Market to Book ratio & 4.00 & 3.50 & & 0.00 \\ \hline Market value & & & & \\ \hline & & & & \\ \hline Purchase premium & & & & 15% \\ \hline Purchase price & & & & 0 \\ \hline New equity issue & & & & -300 \\ \hline New debt issue & & & & 300 \\ \hline Marketing Improvement & & & & 30 \\ \hline Operating cost savings & & & & 10 \\ \hline \end{tabular} \begin{tabular}{|l|l|r|r|r|} \hline 1 & \multicolumn{1}{c}{ A } & \multicolumn{1}{c}{ B } & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{ D } \\ \hline 1 & Acquirer & Target & Merged \\ \hline 2 & Market return & 10% & 10% & 10% \\ \hline 3 & Risk-free rate & 3% & 3% & 3% \\ \hline 4 & Beta & 0.90 & 1.20 & 1.00 \\ \hline 5 & Cost of equity (levered) & & & \\ \hline 6 & Cost of debt & & & \\ \hline 7 & Weight on equity & & & \\ \hline 8 & Weight on debt & & & \\ \hline 9 & Unlevered cost of equity & & & \\ \hline 10 & & & & \end{tabular} \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline & Firm & Acquirer & Target & Merged & \multicolumn{2}{|c|}{ Growth rate } & 1.50% & \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{ Deal Value } & & & \\ \hline 2 & NI & $25.03 & $7.38 & $33.79 & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline & FCF & $47.53 & $13.38 & $61.29 & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline 4 & Discount rate & 0.00% & 0.00% & 0.00% & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline 5 & & & & & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline 6 & & \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{ FCF } & \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{ PV of FCF } & \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{ Interest Tax Shield } & \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{ PV of Tax Shield } \\ \hline 7 & Year & Acquirer & Target & Merged & Acquirer & Target & Merged & Acquirer & Target & Merged & Acquirer & Target & Merged \\ \hline 8 & 0 & $47.53 & $13.38 & $61.29 & & & & $5.18 & $1.08 & $5.64 & & & \\ \hline 9 & 1 & $48.24 & $13.58 & $62.21 & $48.24 & $13.58 & $62.21 & $5.25 & $1.10 & $5.72 & $5.25 & $1.10 & $5.72 \\ \hline 0 & 2 & $48.96 & $13.78 & $63.14 & $48.96 & $13.78 & $63.14 & $5.33 & $1.11 & $5.81 & $5.33 & $1.11 & $5.81 \\ \hline 1 & 3 & $49.70 & $13.99 & $64.09 & $49.70 & $13.99 & $64.09 & $5.41 & $1.13 & $5.90 & $5.41 & $1.13 & $5.90 \\ \hline 2 & 4 & $50.44 & $14.20 & $65.05 & $50.44 & $14.20 & $65.05 & $5.49 & $1.15 & $5.98 & $5.49 & $1.15 & $5.98 \\ \hline 3 & 5 & $51.20 & $14.41 & $66.02 & $51.20 & $14.41 & $66.02 & $5.57 & $1.16 & $6.07 & $5.57 & $1.16 & $6.07 \\ \hline & Continuing Value & & & & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline & & & & Total & & & & & & Total & & & \\ \hline & & & & & & & & & & & & & \\ \hline 17 & & & & & & & & & & Firm Value & & & \\ \hline \end{tabular}

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Personal Finance For Musicians

Authors: Bobby Borg

1st Edition

1538163306, 978-1538163306

More Books

Students also viewed these Finance questions