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A college is trying to fill one remaining seat in its Masters programme. It judges the merit of any applicant by giving him an
A college is trying to fill one remaining seat in its Masters programme. It judges the merit of any applicant by giving him an entrance test. It is known that there are two interested applicants who will apply sequentially. If the college admits the first applicant, it cannot admit the second. If it rejects the first applicant, it must admit the second. It is not possible to delay a decision on the first applicant till the second applicant is tested. At the time of admitting or rejecting the first applicant, the college thinks the second applicant's mark will be a continuous random variable drawn from the uniform distribution between 0 and 100. (Recall that a random variable x is uniformly distibuted on [a, b] if the density function of x is given by f(x) = for x = [a, b]). If the college wants to maximize the expected mark of its admitted student, what is the lowest mark for which it should admit the first applicant? (ii) Now suppose there are three applicants who apply sequentially. Before an applicant is tested, it is known that his likely mark is an independent continuous random variable drawn from the uniform distribution between 0 and 100. What is the lowest mark for which the college should admit the first student? What is the lowest mark for which the college should admit the second student in case the first is rejected? [8]+[12]
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