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A common personal and professional example that highlights key Excel financial functions are loan characteristics. Let's consider a loan with a present value of $20,000,
A common personal and professional example that highlights key Excel financial functions are loan characteristics. Let's consider a loan with a present value of $20,000, an annual interest rate of 6%, with a 2-year payback period, Table 1 Using this information, calculate the following: - Convert the annual loan structure to quarterly and monthly - Monthly payment - Principal payment for a given payment - Interest payment for a given payment - Number of required payments - Future value of payments - NPV and IRR from the Lender's perspective |
Table 1 | |||||||
Loan Structure | |||||||
Loan principal | $ 20,000 | ||||||
Interest Rate (annual) | 6.00% | ||||||
Period (yrs) | 2 | ||||||
Model | |||||||
Convert Loan Structure | |||||||
Annual | Quarterly | Monthly | |||||
Loan principal | $ 20,000 | $ 20,000 | $ 20,000 | ||||
Interest Rate | 6.00% | 1.50% | 0.50% | ||||
Period | 2 | 8 | 24 | ||||
Monthly Payment | |||||||
Excel Function: PMT to calculate the payment | |||||||
PMT | Rate | Nper | Pv | Fv | |||
($886.41) | 0.50% | 24 | $ 20,000.00 | 0 | |||
Principal portion of a payment | |||||||
Excel Function: PPMT to calculate the principal portion of a specific payment # | |||||||
PPMT | Rate | Nper | Pv | Fv | Payment # | ||
($882.00) | 0.50% | 24 | $ 20,000.00 | 0 | 5 | ||
Interest portion of a payment | |||||||
Excel Function: IPMT to calculate the interest portion of a specific payment # | |||||||
IPMT | Rate | Nper | Pv | Fv | Payment # | ||
($4.41) | 0.50% | 24 | $ 20,000.00 | 0 | 5 | ||
Interest rate for a payment | |||||||
Excel Function: Rate to calculate the interest rate based on a payment amount | |||||||
PMT | Rate | Nper | Pv | Fv | |||
$ (2,600.00) | 0.88% | 8 | $ 20,000.00 | 0 | |||
Number of payments required | |||||||
Excel Function: NPER to calculate the number of payment periods given a loan structure | |||||||
PMT | Rate | Nper | Pv | Fv | |||
$ (3,000.00) | 1.50% | 7.1 | $ 20,000.00 | 0 | |||
My input is bold and underlined. I do not believe I have done the calculations correct.
Please assist.
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