Question
A company has budgeted to produce 5,000 units of Product B per month. The opening and closing inventories of Product B for next month are
A company has budgeted to produce 5,000 units of Product B per month. The opening and closing inventories of Product B for next month are budgeted to be 400 units and 900 units respectively. The budgeted selling price and variable production costs per unit for Product B are as follows:
$ per unit
Selling Price20.00
Direct costs6.00
Variable production overheard costs3.50
Total budgeted fixed production overheads are $29,500 per month.
The company absorbs fixed production overheads on the basis of the budgeted number of units produced. The budgeted profit for Product B for next month, using absorption costing, is $20,700. Explain, using appropriate calculations, why there is a difference between the profit figures for the month using marginal costing and using absorption costing.
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