Question
A company is a manufacturer of industrial belts. Presently, they are manufacturing 3 types of belts A, B and C. The following information has been
A company is a manufacturer of industrial belts. Presently, they are manufacturing 3 types of belts A, B and C. The following information has been extracted from their cost records:
Particulars | Belt_A | Belt_B | Belt_C |
Selling Price | Rs.410 | Rs.257 | Rs.327 |
Less: Variable Cost |
|
|
|
Direct Materials | Rs.62 | Rs.39 | Rs.52 |
Direct Labour | Rs.40 | Rs.25 | Rs.33 |
Indirect Materials | Rs.4 | Rs.3 | Rs.3 |
Indirect Labour | Rs.2 | Rs.1 | Rs.2 |
Power | Rs.2 | Rs.1 | Rs.2 |
Supervision | Rs.20 | Rs.12 | Rs.17 |
Sales Commissions | Rs.10 | Rs.6 | Rs.8 |
Advertising | Rs.200 | Rs.125 | Rs.167 |
Architectural Costs | Rs.40 | Rs.25 | Rs.33 |
Total Variable Cost | Rs.380 | Rs.237 | Rs.317 |
Contribution margin | Rs.30 | Rs.20 | Rs.10 |
The management of the Company foresees sales of 2,00,000 units in the coming period, consisting of 20,000 units of A, 100,000 units of B, and 80,000 units of C. The Companys fixed costs estimated for the period are Rs 25,50,000.
Required
- What is the firms BEP (in units) if the given sales mix is maintained?
- Justify the approach used by you to calculate the BEP (in units).
- (a) What would operating income be if 20,000 units of A, 80,000 units of B and 100,000 units of C are sold and other variables remain unchanged? (b) What will be the new BEP (in units) if these relationships persist in future?
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