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A company is a manufacturer of industrial belts. Presently, they are manufacturing 3 types of belts A, B and C. The following information has been

A company is a manufacturer of industrial belts. Presently, they are manufacturing 3 types of belts A, B and C. The following information has been extracted from their cost records:

Particulars

Belt_A

Belt_B

Belt_C

Selling Price

Rs.410

Rs.257

Rs.327

Less: Variable Cost

Direct Materials

Rs.62

Rs.39

Rs.52

Direct Labour

Rs.40

Rs.25

Rs.33

Indirect Materials

Rs.4

Rs.3

Rs.3

Indirect Labour

Rs.2

Rs.1

Rs.2

Power

Rs.2

Rs.1

Rs.2

Supervision

Rs.20

Rs.12

Rs.17

Sales Commissions

Rs.10

Rs.6

Rs.8

Advertising

Rs.200

Rs.125

Rs.167

Architectural Costs

Rs.40

Rs.25

Rs.33

Total Variable Cost

Rs.380

Rs.237

Rs.317

Contribution margin

Rs.30

Rs.20

Rs.10

The management of the Company foresees sales of 2,00,000 units in the coming period, consisting of 20,000 units of A, 100,000 units of B, and 80,000 units of C. The Companys fixed costs estimated for the period are Rs 25,50,000.

Required

  1. What is the firms BEP (in units) if the given sales mix is maintained?
  2. Justify the approach used by you to calculate the BEP (in units).
  3. (a) What would operating income be if 20,000 units of A, 80,000 units of B and 100,000 units of C are sold and other variables remain unchanged? (b) What will be the new BEP (in units) if these relationships persist in future?

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