Question
A company is considering investing in several projects that have varying capital requirements over the next two year. Faced with limited capital each year, the
A company is considering investing in several projects that have varying capital requirements over the next two year. Faced with limited capital each year, the company would like to select the most profitable projects that it can afford. The estimated net present value for each project and the capital requirements are shown below.
Project | NPV ($000s) | Yr 1 Capital ($000s) | Yr 2 Capital ($000s) |
A | 146 | 70 | 111 |
B | 135 | 120 | 85 |
C | 137 | 129 | 78 |
D | 176 | 114 | 106 |
E | 118 | 98 | 74 |
F | 178 | 107 | 119 |
G | 149 | 90 | 102 |
H | 128 | 122 | 121 |
K | 116 | 129 | 124 |
M | 172 | 84 | 117 |
N | 158 | 115 | 76 |
P | 143 | 107 | 107 |
The company wants to select projects that will maximize the total net present values. It has allocated a budget of $700,000 in Year 1 and $650,000 in Year 2.
[1] Use Solver to find the optimal solution that satisfy the budget limitations and explain the meaning of the optimal solution in the context of the problem. [2] The senior management put an additional restriction that Project P must be selected if Project A is selected. Find the optimal solution and explain its meaning. Furthermore, compare the latest solution against the solution in part 1. [3] The senior management add the second requirement that at least two must be selected from Projects B, C, and D. Find the optimal solution and explain its meaning. Moreover, compare the latest solution against the solution in part 2.
Please answer question, #1, #2, & #3. Please use excel and provide your steps in detail
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