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A company is planning to purchase new machinery with the following financial details: Cost of machinery: $650,000 Expected useful life: 7 years Salvage value: $30,000

A company is planning to purchase new machinery with the following financial details:

  • Cost of machinery: $650,000
  • Expected useful life: 7 years
  • Salvage value: $30,000
  • Annual net savings: $110,000
  • Tax rate: 20%
  • Depreciation: Straight-line method
  • Discount rates and present value factors:
    • 8%: 5.873
    • 10%: 5.334
    • 12%: 4.968
    • 14%: 4.628
    • 16%: 4.312

Requirements:

  1. Compute the net present value (NPV) at a 10% discount rate.
  2. Calculate the internal rate of return (IRR).
  3. Determine the payback period.
  4. Calculate the accounting rate of return (ARR).
  5. Perform a sensitivity analysis on NPV with ±5% changes in annual net savings.

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