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A company produces chairs. The cost per chair is: Materials $15 Packaging $1.00 Decorations $5 Shipping and handling $10.00 Each worker earns $28,500 annually in
A company produces chairs. The cost per chair is: Materials $15 Packaging $1.00 Decorations $5 Shipping and handling $10.00 Each worker earns $28,500 annually in salary and benefits. The number of workers changes based on the level of production. This means this is a variable cost. The artist who creates the designs on the chairs is paid $17,500 annually. Senior management are paid a total of $300,000 annually. Other annual costs are: Taxes and Insurance $17.000 Utilities $60.000 Rent $400.000 Miscellaneous Overhead Expenses $24.000 The following production is possible: No. Of 0 3 5 6 Workers No. Of 12,000 24.000 31.000 46,000 54,000 63,000 | 59,000 chairs that can be made Question 1 (6 marks) Using all this information complete the following table and answer the questions. It would be easier if you set this up in an Excel spreadsheet. When you are done, you must submit it as a Word document with your answers. You will use this table to answer questions 2 and 3. Your first step is to identify which are fixed costs and which are variable costs. If you have to keep paying some costs whether you produce 0 units of the product or 10,000 units, then they are fixed costs. In the short run you have to keep paying fixed costs. In the long run you may be able to change these fixed costs. A variable cost changes based on how much of the product you produce. But the variable costs may not change all at the same time. Marginal cost measures the change between two numbers, so you will be calculating 7 numbers, using the 8 levels of workers. The answers in your table must be calculated to two decimal places. Remember there is a sample assignment in Module 9. This would give you some practice before completing this assignment that will be marked.X uestions Fall 202 Assignment 2 Questions_ Crea Assignment 2 Fall 2023 IC # of Q TVC AVC AFC TC ATC workers FC + TC/Q ATC / TVC / Q FC/ Q VC AQ 1 1000 2 24000 3 31000 4 46000 54000 63000 59000 Question 2 (1 mark) What is the lowest price you would be willing to start producing this new product? Be precise. Don't round up to the nearest dollar. Question 3 (1 mark) If you were already committed to the fixed costs, how low could the price per chair fall before you would consider shutting down production? Remember, in the SHORT RUN. you have to keep paying your fixed costs whether you produce any chairs or not. If you can cover your variable costs, then anything over that will reduce your fixed costs. You may be losing money in the short run but you are losing less money. (1 mark) For Questions 4 to 7, you need to fill in the table for each question. You also need to STATE how many workers, the LEVEL of production and the PROFIT you will make at each level. Your costs, quantities and # of workers will be the same as you calculated in QuestionAssignment 2 Fall 2023 Question 4 (1 mark) If the price per chair was fixed at $85, what would you do? Remember, in the short run you can't alter fixed costs, you can just decide where to set the level of production. You need to calculate total revenue and profit or loss for each level as you are given the average revenue. Remember to STATE both what level of production you would choose and what DOLLAR PROFIT you would make. (1 mark) PxQ price FC + VC $ Profit or Loss Workers TC Question 5 (1 mark) f the price per chair was fixed at $52.00, what would you do in the SHORT RUN? Again, remember that you have to keep paying your fixed costs in the short run. Fill in the table completely. Remember to STATE both what level of production you would choose and what DOLLAR PROFIT you would make. (1 mark) xQ price FC + vc $ Profit or Workers Loss TR AR LOCOAssignment 2 Fall 2023 Question 6 (1 mark) If the price per chair was fixed at $38.00, what would you do in the SHORT RUN? Again, remember that you have to keep paying your fixed costs in the short run. Fill in the table completely. Remember to STATE both what level of production you would choose and what DOLLAR PROFIT you would make. TR AR Q TC $ Profit or Workers Loss (TP) 2 3 6 Question 7 (1 mark) If marketing data showed you could sell the following number of chairs at the prices indicated, how many chairs would you produce and what would be your profit? Fill in the table completely. Remember to STATE both what level of production you would choose and what DOLLAR PROFIT you would make. # of 1 1,000 | 24,000 | 31.000 |46,000 | 54,000 63,000 | 59,000 Chairs Price $200 | $150 $125 $100 $75 $50 ( AR) $45 PXC price FC + vc s Profit or Workers Loss AR TCAssignment 2 Fall 2023 Question 8 (1 mark) Given your answer in Question 7, and assuming this company is the only supplier, is this market in equilibrium? Explain why or why not. Question 9 (1 mark) Why does quantity decrease when the 7" worker is added? What is the term for this effect? Question 10. (6 marks) a. What is consumer surplus and producer surplus. Assume that the market is not in equilibrium. Create one graph that illustrates consumer surplus and producer surplus. You need to create your own graph, not just use an image from the internet. Be sure to label your axises and clearly point out the areas that illustrate both consumer, surplus and producer surplus. You don't need to make up numbers to answer this question. (3 marks) b. What are deadweight losses? Create one graph, to illustrate this concept. You need to create your own graph, not just use an image from the internet. Be sure to label your axises and clearly point out the areas that illustrate both types of deadweight losses. You don't need to make up numbers to answer this
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