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A. Complete a flexible budget for 20,000 units produced. Use the following information at a production level of 15,000 units to complete the flexible budget:

A. Complete a flexible budget for 20,000 units produced. Use the following information at a production level of 15,000 units to complete the flexible budget:

Budgeted units

15,000

Revenue

$1,500,000

Expenses:

Wages and Salaries ($200,000 + $10Q)

$350,000

Utilities (variable)

$300,000

Depreciation (fixed)

$200,000

Total expenses

$850,000

Net operating income

$650,000

Q = units produced

Budgeted units

20,000

Revenue

Expenses:

Wages and Salaries ($200,000 + $10Q)

Utilities (variable)

Depreciation (fixed)

Total expenses

Net operating income

B. Calculate the activity variances and the revenue and spending variances using the information from #1 above and the following actual cost results at 20,000 units produced:

Actual Units

20,000

Revenue

$1,950,000

Expenses:

Wages and Salaries

$410,000

Utilities

$395,000

Depreciation

$207,000

Total expenses

$1,012,000

Net operating income

$938,000

Actual Units

Actual Results

Revenue & Spending

Variances

Flexible

Budget

Activity Variances

Planning Budget

Revenue

Expenses:

Wages and Salaries

Utilities

Depreciation

Total expenses

Net operating income

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