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A countercurrent extraction cascade equipped with a perfect solvent separator to ped de extract reflux is used to separate methyl cyclopentane ( A ) and

A countercurrent extraction cascade equipped with a perfect solvent separator to ped de extract reflux is used to separate methyl cyclopentane (A) and n-hexane (C) into a final gtract and raffinate containing 95wt% and 5wt%A respectively, on a solvent-free basis, using aniline the solvent. The feed rate is 1,000kgh with 55wt%A, and the mass ratio of solvent to feed is 1.0. Tontains no aniline and the fresh solvent is pure. Recycle solvent is equally assumed te bapyte. The equilibrium data for the methyl cyclopentane-aniline-n-hexane system are tabulated thuk:
(a) Calculate the weight fraction of n-l exan in the extract liquids on a solvent-free basis when the weight fraction of aniline on a solvent-free basio is 2.75.
(b) Determine the (i) minimum famber of theoretical stages required for the specified solvent-free extract and raffinate compositions. minimum extract reflux ratio for the specified feed and product compositions, (iii) operating rflux atio and number of ideal stages on both sides of the feed required to produce the same end prodyct 0m the same feed and (iv) important flow quantities of the various streams per 1000kgh of feepratton a solvent-free basis.
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