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A D E F G 1 2 Caterpillar Inc (CAT US) - Standardized 3 FY 2015 12/31/2015 FY 2016 12/31/2016 FY 2017 12/31/2017 FY 2018

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A D E F G 1 2 Caterpillar Inc (CAT US) - Standardized 3 FY 2015 12/31/2015 FY 2016 12/31/2016 FY 2017 12/31/2017 FY 2018 12/31/2018 FY 2019 12/31/2019 7,168.0 7,168.0 0.0 14,441.0 5,919.0 8,522.0 8,614.0 2,102.0 1,719.0 4,576.0 217.0 1,744.0 62.0 8,261.0 8,261.0 0.0 16,133.0 7,376.0 8,757.0 10,018.0 2,802.0 2,254.0 4,761.0 201.0 1,832.0 60.0 7,857.0 7,857.0 0.0 17,364.0 8,714.0 8,650.0 11,529.0 3,382.0 2,674.0 5,241.0 232.0 1,853.0 88.0 8,284.0 8,284.0 0.0 17,820.0 8,484.0 9,336.0 11,266.0 4,263.0 1,147.0 5,598.0 258.0 1,823.0 84.0 0.0 4. In Millions of USD except Per Share 5 12 Months Ending 6 Total Assets 7 + Cash, Cash Equivalents & STI 8 + Cash & Cash Equivalents 9 + ST Investments 10 + Accounts & Notes Receiv 11 + Accounts Receivable, Net 12 + Notes Receivable, Net 13 + Inventories 14 + Raw Materials 15 + Work In Process 16 + Finished Goods 17 + Other Inventory 18 + Other ST Assets 19 + Derivative & Hedging Assets 20 + Deferred Tax Assets 21 + Misc ST Assets 22 Total Current Assets 23 + Property, Plant & Equip, Net 24 + Property, Plant & Equip 25 - Accumulated Depreciation 26 + LT Investments & Receivables 27 + LT Receivables 28 + Other LT Assets 29 + Total Intangible Assets 30 + Goodwill 31 + Other Intangible Assets 32 + Deferred Tax Assets 33 + Derivative & Hedging Assets 34 + Investments in Affiliates 35 + Misc LT Assets 36 Total Noncurrent Assets 37 Total Assets 6,460.0 6,460.0 0.0 15,668.0 6,677.0 8,991.0 9,700.0 2,467.0 1,857.0 5,122.0 254.0 1,680.0 18.0 0.0 1,662.0 33,508.0 16,090.0 31,977.0 15,887.0 14,821.0 14,821.0 13,923.0 9,436.0 6,615.0 2,821.0 2,489.0 87.0 246.0 1,665.0 44,834.0 78,342.0 1,682.0 31,967.0 15,322.0 31,940.0 16,618.0 14,585.0 14,585.0 12,830.0 8,369.0 6,020.0 2,349.0 2,790.0 33.0 249.0 1,389.0 42,737.0 74,704.0 1,772.0 36,244.0 14,155.0 31,538.0 17,383.0 14,532.0 14,532.0 12,031.0 8,311.0 6,200.0 2,111.0 1,693.0 14.0 243.0 1,770.0 40,718.0 76,962.0 1,765.0 38,603.0 13,574.0 29,781.0 16,207.0 14,447.0 14,447.0 11,885.0 8,114.0 6,217.0 1,897.0 1,439.0 43.0 1,739.0 39,193.0 13,528.0 29,841.00 16,313.0 13,844.0 13,844.0 11,888.0 7,761.0 6,196.0 1,565.0 1,411.0 32.0 2,289.0 39,906.0 78,509.0 2,684.0 39,260.0 78,453.0 38 11,832.0 5,957.0 0.0 10,525.0 5,023.0 0.0 448.0 5,054.0 12,844.0 6,967.0 9,234.0 4,614.0 0.0 452.0 4,168.0 13,965.0 7,303.0 12,641.0 6,487.0 0.0 466.0 5,688.0 11,031.0 4,837.0 13,362.0 7,051.0 0.0 495.0 5,816.0 11,553.0 5,723.0 5,877.0 2,873.0 0.0 56.0 2,817.0 26,242.0 25,169.0 25,092.0 6,662.0 2,933.0 0.0 131.0 2,802.0 26,132.0 22,818.0 22,750.0 68.0 68.0 6,194.0 3,259.0 0.0 91.0 3,168.0 26,931.0 23,847.0 23,770.0 77.0 77.0 5,830.0 3,303.0 0.0 141.0 3,162.0 28,218.0 25,000.0 25,000.0 77.0 77.0 39 Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity 40 + Payables & Accruals 41 + Accounts Payable 42 + Accrued Taxes 43 + Interest & Dividends Payable 44 + Other Payables & Accruals 45 + ST Debt 46 + ST Borrowings 47 + ST Lease Liabilities 48 + ST Finance Leases 49 + ST Operating Leases 50 + Current Portion of LT Debt 51 + Other ST Liabilities 52 + Deferred Revenue 53 + Derivatives & Hedging 54 + Misc ST Liabilities 55 Total Current Liabilities 56 + LT Debt 57 + LT Borrowings 58 + LT Lease Liabilities 59 +LT Finance Leases 60 + LT Operating Leases 61 + Other LT Liabilities 62 + Accrued Liabilities 63 + Pension Liabilities 64 + Deferred Revenue 65 + Derivatives & Hedging 66 + Misc LT Liabilities 67 Total Noncurrent Liabilities 68 Total Liabilities 69 + Preferred Equity and Hybrid Capital 70 + Share Capital & APIC 71 + Common Stock 72 + Additional Paid in Capital 73 - Treasury Stock 74 + Retained Earings 75 + Other Equity 76 Equity Before Minority Interest 77 + Minority/Non Controlling Interest 78 Total Equity 79 Total Liabilities & Equity 80 12,046.0 0.0 8,843.0 0.0 0.0 3,203.0 37,215.0 63,457.0 0.0 5,238.0 814.9 4,423.1 17,640.0 29,246.0 -2,035.0 14,809.0 76.0 14,885.0 78,342.0 12,541.0 0.0 9,357.0 0.0 36.0 3,148.0 35,359.0 61,491.0 0.0 5,277.0 814.9 4,462.1 17,478.0 27,377.0 -2,039.0 13,137.0 76.0 13,213.0 74,704.0 12,418.0 0.0 8,365.0 0.0 2.0 4,051.0 36,265.0 63,196.0 0.0 5,593.0 814.9 4,778.1 17,005.0 26,301.0 -1,192.0 13,697.0 69.0 13,766.0 76,962.0 11,211.0 0.0 7,455.0 0.0 9.0 3,747.0 36,211.0 64,429.0 0.0 5,827.0 814.9 5,012.1 20,531.0 30,427.0 -1,684.0 14,039.0 41.0 14,080.0 78,509.0 567.0 5,308.0 11,549.0 5,166.0 173.0 0.0 173.0 6,210.0 3,240.0 0.0 71.0 3,169.0 26,621.0 26,742.0 26,281.0 461.0 0.0 461.0 10,461.0 0.0 6,599.0 0.0 0.0 3,862.0 37,203.0 63,824.0 0.0 5,935.0 814.9 5, 120.1 24,217.0 34,437.0 -1,567.0 14,588.0 41.0 14,629.0 78,453.0 n2846889 A C D E F G FY 2015 12/31/2015 47,011.0 44,147.0 2,864.0 34,133.0 33,546.0 587.0 12,878.0 0.0 7,971.0 4,951.0 2,119.0 901.0 4,907.0 346.0 442.0 507.0 65.0 173.0 -269.0 4,561.0 1,122.0 4 In Millions of USD except Per Share 5 12 Months Ending 6 Revenue 7 + Sales & Services Revenue 8 + Financing Revenue 9 - Cost of Revenue 10 + Cost of Goods & Services 11 + Cost of Financing Revenue 12 Gross Profit 13 + Other Operating Income 14 - Operating Expenses 15 + Selling, General & Admin 16 + Research & Development 17 + Other Operating Expense 18 Operating Income (Loss) 19 - Non-Operating (Income) Loss 20 + Interest Expense, Net 21 + Interest Expense 22 - Interest Income 23 + Foreign Exch (Gain) Loss 24 + Other Non-Op (Income) Loss 25 Pretax Income (Loss), Adjusted 26 - Abnormal Losses (Gains) 27 + Merger/Acquisition Expense 28 + Abnormal Derivatives 29 + Asset Write-Down 30 + Impairment of Goodwill 31 + Impairment of Intangibles 32 + Gain/Loss on Sale/Acquisition of Busine 33 + Legal Settlement 34 + Restructuring 35 + Sale of Investments 36 + Other Abnormal Items 37 Pretax Income (Loss), GAAP 38 - Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 39 + Current Income Tax 40 + Deferred me Tax 41 + Tax Allowance/Credit 42 - (Income) Loss from Affiliates 43 Income (Loss) from Cont Ops 44 - Net Extraordinary Losses (Gains) 45 + Discontinued Operations 46 + XO & Accounting Changes FY 2016 12/31/2016 38,537.0 35,773.0 2,764.0 28,640.0 28,044.0 596.0 9,897.0 0.0 6,136.0 4,383.0 1,853.0 -100.0 3,761.0 1,108.0 431.0 505.0 74.0 57.0 620.0 2,653.0 2,514.0 FY 2017 12/31/2017 45,462.0 42,676.0 2,786.0 31,906.0 31,260.0 646.0 13,556.0 0.0 7,539.0 4,999.0 1,842.0 698.0 6,017.0 461.0 409.0 531.0 122.0 213.0 -161.0 5,556.0 1,474.0 FY 2018 12/31/2018 54,722.0 51,822.0 2,900.0 37,719.0 36,997.0 722.0 17,003.0 0.0 7,829.0 5,478.0 1,850.0 501.0 9,174.0 471.0 209.0 404.0 195.0 201.0 61.0 8,703.0 881.0 FY 2019 12/31/2019 53,800.0 50,755.0 3,045.0 37,384.0 36,630.0 754.0 16,416.0 0.0 7,422.0 5,162.0 1,693.0 567.0 8,994.0 478.0 219.0 421.0 202.0 67.0 192.0 8,516.0 704.0 | | 595.0 1 11111 TC | | | 943.0 386.0 236.0 179.0 3,439.0 916.0 1,223.0 307. 1,019.0 -85.0 985.0 139.0 192.0 623.0 1,256.0 -83.0 301.0 4,082.0 3,339.0 2,126.0 ,213.0 495.0 7,822.0 1,698.0 1,478.0 220.0 468.0 7,812.0 1,746.0 1,718.0 28.0 31 -28.0 0.0 2,523.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 -59.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -16.0 759.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -24.0 6,148.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,094.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,523.0 11.0 2,512.0 0.0 0.0 2,512.0 -59.0 8.0 -67.0 0.0 0.0 -67.0 759.0 5.0 754.0 0.0 0.0 754.0 6,148.0 1.0 6,147.0 0.0 0.0 6,147.0 6,094.0 1.0 6,093.0 0.0 0.0 6,093.0 3,215.5 703.5 0.0 1,916.4 1,983.4 0.0 4,122.7 3,368.7 0.0 6,817.3 670.3 0.0 6,451.6 358.6 0.0 47 Income (Loss) Incl. MI 48 - Minority Interest 49 Net Income, GAAP 50 - Preferred Dividends 51 - Other Adjustments 52 Net Income Avail to Common, GAAP 53 54 Net Income Avail to Common, Adj 55 Net Abnormal Losses (Gains) 56 Net Extraordinary Losses (Gains) 57 58 Basic Weighted Avg Shares 59 Basic EPS, GAAP 60 Basic EPS from Cont Ops 61 Basic EPS from Cont Ops, Adjusted 62 63 Diluted Weighted Avg Shares 64 Diluted EPS, GAAP 65 Diluted EPS from Cont Ops 66 Diluted EPS from Cont Ops, Adjusted 67 594.3 4.23 4.23 5.41 584.3 -0.11 -0.11 3.28 591.8 1.27 1.27 6.97 591.4 10.39 10.39 11.53 561.6 10.85 10.85 11.49 601.3 4.18 4.18 5.35 584.3 -0.11 -0.11 3.28 599.3 1.26 1.26 6.88 599.4 10.26 10.26 11.38 567.5 10.74 10.74 11.37 Suppose we want to calculate the WACC for CAT in 2019. Knowing the equity value is $93,283 M, what is the weight for the cost of debt? (Please review Lecture 5 and HW3if needed) 22.28% 24.34% 16.52% O 29.10% QUESTION 8 Based on the Income statement, what is the average tax rate of CAT in the past THREE years? [Note] In an adjusted income statement, the Profit before tax is Pretax Income (Loss), GAAP 25.49% 33.37% 58.12% 41.95% A D E F G 1 2 Caterpillar Inc (CAT US) - Standardized 3 FY 2015 12/31/2015 FY 2016 12/31/2016 FY 2017 12/31/2017 FY 2018 12/31/2018 FY 2019 12/31/2019 7,168.0 7,168.0 0.0 14,441.0 5,919.0 8,522.0 8,614.0 2,102.0 1,719.0 4,576.0 217.0 1,744.0 62.0 8,261.0 8,261.0 0.0 16,133.0 7,376.0 8,757.0 10,018.0 2,802.0 2,254.0 4,761.0 201.0 1,832.0 60.0 7,857.0 7,857.0 0.0 17,364.0 8,714.0 8,650.0 11,529.0 3,382.0 2,674.0 5,241.0 232.0 1,853.0 88.0 8,284.0 8,284.0 0.0 17,820.0 8,484.0 9,336.0 11,266.0 4,263.0 1,147.0 5,598.0 258.0 1,823.0 84.0 0.0 4. In Millions of USD except Per Share 5 12 Months Ending 6 Total Assets 7 + Cash, Cash Equivalents & STI 8 + Cash & Cash Equivalents 9 + ST Investments 10 + Accounts & Notes Receiv 11 + Accounts Receivable, Net 12 + Notes Receivable, Net 13 + Inventories 14 + Raw Materials 15 + Work In Process 16 + Finished Goods 17 + Other Inventory 18 + Other ST Assets 19 + Derivative & Hedging Assets 20 + Deferred Tax Assets 21 + Misc ST Assets 22 Total Current Assets 23 + Property, Plant & Equip, Net 24 + Property, Plant & Equip 25 - Accumulated Depreciation 26 + LT Investments & Receivables 27 + LT Receivables 28 + Other LT Assets 29 + Total Intangible Assets 30 + Goodwill 31 + Other Intangible Assets 32 + Deferred Tax Assets 33 + Derivative & Hedging Assets 34 + Investments in Affiliates 35 + Misc LT Assets 36 Total Noncurrent Assets 37 Total Assets 6,460.0 6,460.0 0.0 15,668.0 6,677.0 8,991.0 9,700.0 2,467.0 1,857.0 5,122.0 254.0 1,680.0 18.0 0.0 1,662.0 33,508.0 16,090.0 31,977.0 15,887.0 14,821.0 14,821.0 13,923.0 9,436.0 6,615.0 2,821.0 2,489.0 87.0 246.0 1,665.0 44,834.0 78,342.0 1,682.0 31,967.0 15,322.0 31,940.0 16,618.0 14,585.0 14,585.0 12,830.0 8,369.0 6,020.0 2,349.0 2,790.0 33.0 249.0 1,389.0 42,737.0 74,704.0 1,772.0 36,244.0 14,155.0 31,538.0 17,383.0 14,532.0 14,532.0 12,031.0 8,311.0 6,200.0 2,111.0 1,693.0 14.0 243.0 1,770.0 40,718.0 76,962.0 1,765.0 38,603.0 13,574.0 29,781.0 16,207.0 14,447.0 14,447.0 11,885.0 8,114.0 6,217.0 1,897.0 1,439.0 43.0 1,739.0 39,193.0 13,528.0 29,841.00 16,313.0 13,844.0 13,844.0 11,888.0 7,761.0 6,196.0 1,565.0 1,411.0 32.0 2,289.0 39,906.0 78,509.0 2,684.0 39,260.0 78,453.0 38 11,832.0 5,957.0 0.0 10,525.0 5,023.0 0.0 448.0 5,054.0 12,844.0 6,967.0 9,234.0 4,614.0 0.0 452.0 4,168.0 13,965.0 7,303.0 12,641.0 6,487.0 0.0 466.0 5,688.0 11,031.0 4,837.0 13,362.0 7,051.0 0.0 495.0 5,816.0 11,553.0 5,723.0 5,877.0 2,873.0 0.0 56.0 2,817.0 26,242.0 25,169.0 25,092.0 6,662.0 2,933.0 0.0 131.0 2,802.0 26,132.0 22,818.0 22,750.0 68.0 68.0 6,194.0 3,259.0 0.0 91.0 3,168.0 26,931.0 23,847.0 23,770.0 77.0 77.0 5,830.0 3,303.0 0.0 141.0 3,162.0 28,218.0 25,000.0 25,000.0 77.0 77.0 39 Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity 40 + Payables & Accruals 41 + Accounts Payable 42 + Accrued Taxes 43 + Interest & Dividends Payable 44 + Other Payables & Accruals 45 + ST Debt 46 + ST Borrowings 47 + ST Lease Liabilities 48 + ST Finance Leases 49 + ST Operating Leases 50 + Current Portion of LT Debt 51 + Other ST Liabilities 52 + Deferred Revenue 53 + Derivatives & Hedging 54 + Misc ST Liabilities 55 Total Current Liabilities 56 + LT Debt 57 + LT Borrowings 58 + LT Lease Liabilities 59 +LT Finance Leases 60 + LT Operating Leases 61 + Other LT Liabilities 62 + Accrued Liabilities 63 + Pension Liabilities 64 + Deferred Revenue 65 + Derivatives & Hedging 66 + Misc LT Liabilities 67 Total Noncurrent Liabilities 68 Total Liabilities 69 + Preferred Equity and Hybrid Capital 70 + Share Capital & APIC 71 + Common Stock 72 + Additional Paid in Capital 73 - Treasury Stock 74 + Retained Earings 75 + Other Equity 76 Equity Before Minority Interest 77 + Minority/Non Controlling Interest 78 Total Equity 79 Total Liabilities & Equity 80 12,046.0 0.0 8,843.0 0.0 0.0 3,203.0 37,215.0 63,457.0 0.0 5,238.0 814.9 4,423.1 17,640.0 29,246.0 -2,035.0 14,809.0 76.0 14,885.0 78,342.0 12,541.0 0.0 9,357.0 0.0 36.0 3,148.0 35,359.0 61,491.0 0.0 5,277.0 814.9 4,462.1 17,478.0 27,377.0 -2,039.0 13,137.0 76.0 13,213.0 74,704.0 12,418.0 0.0 8,365.0 0.0 2.0 4,051.0 36,265.0 63,196.0 0.0 5,593.0 814.9 4,778.1 17,005.0 26,301.0 -1,192.0 13,697.0 69.0 13,766.0 76,962.0 11,211.0 0.0 7,455.0 0.0 9.0 3,747.0 36,211.0 64,429.0 0.0 5,827.0 814.9 5,012.1 20,531.0 30,427.0 -1,684.0 14,039.0 41.0 14,080.0 78,509.0 567.0 5,308.0 11,549.0 5,166.0 173.0 0.0 173.0 6,210.0 3,240.0 0.0 71.0 3,169.0 26,621.0 26,742.0 26,281.0 461.0 0.0 461.0 10,461.0 0.0 6,599.0 0.0 0.0 3,862.0 37,203.0 63,824.0 0.0 5,935.0 814.9 5, 120.1 24,217.0 34,437.0 -1,567.0 14,588.0 41.0 14,629.0 78,453.0 n2846889 A C D E F G FY 2015 12/31/2015 47,011.0 44,147.0 2,864.0 34,133.0 33,546.0 587.0 12,878.0 0.0 7,971.0 4,951.0 2,119.0 901.0 4,907.0 346.0 442.0 507.0 65.0 173.0 -269.0 4,561.0 1,122.0 4 In Millions of USD except Per Share 5 12 Months Ending 6 Revenue 7 + Sales & Services Revenue 8 + Financing Revenue 9 - Cost of Revenue 10 + Cost of Goods & Services 11 + Cost of Financing Revenue 12 Gross Profit 13 + Other Operating Income 14 - Operating Expenses 15 + Selling, General & Admin 16 + Research & Development 17 + Other Operating Expense 18 Operating Income (Loss) 19 - Non-Operating (Income) Loss 20 + Interest Expense, Net 21 + Interest Expense 22 - Interest Income 23 + Foreign Exch (Gain) Loss 24 + Other Non-Op (Income) Loss 25 Pretax Income (Loss), Adjusted 26 - Abnormal Losses (Gains) 27 + Merger/Acquisition Expense 28 + Abnormal Derivatives 29 + Asset Write-Down 30 + Impairment of Goodwill 31 + Impairment of Intangibles 32 + Gain/Loss on Sale/Acquisition of Busine 33 + Legal Settlement 34 + Restructuring 35 + Sale of Investments 36 + Other Abnormal Items 37 Pretax Income (Loss), GAAP 38 - Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 39 + Current Income Tax 40 + Deferred me Tax 41 + Tax Allowance/Credit 42 - (Income) Loss from Affiliates 43 Income (Loss) from Cont Ops 44 - Net Extraordinary Losses (Gains) 45 + Discontinued Operations 46 + XO & Accounting Changes FY 2016 12/31/2016 38,537.0 35,773.0 2,764.0 28,640.0 28,044.0 596.0 9,897.0 0.0 6,136.0 4,383.0 1,853.0 -100.0 3,761.0 1,108.0 431.0 505.0 74.0 57.0 620.0 2,653.0 2,514.0 FY 2017 12/31/2017 45,462.0 42,676.0 2,786.0 31,906.0 31,260.0 646.0 13,556.0 0.0 7,539.0 4,999.0 1,842.0 698.0 6,017.0 461.0 409.0 531.0 122.0 213.0 -161.0 5,556.0 1,474.0 FY 2018 12/31/2018 54,722.0 51,822.0 2,900.0 37,719.0 36,997.0 722.0 17,003.0 0.0 7,829.0 5,478.0 1,850.0 501.0 9,174.0 471.0 209.0 404.0 195.0 201.0 61.0 8,703.0 881.0 FY 2019 12/31/2019 53,800.0 50,755.0 3,045.0 37,384.0 36,630.0 754.0 16,416.0 0.0 7,422.0 5,162.0 1,693.0 567.0 8,994.0 478.0 219.0 421.0 202.0 67.0 192.0 8,516.0 704.0 | | 595.0 1 11111 TC | | | 943.0 386.0 236.0 179.0 3,439.0 916.0 1,223.0 307. 1,019.0 -85.0 985.0 139.0 192.0 623.0 1,256.0 -83.0 301.0 4,082.0 3,339.0 2,126.0 ,213.0 495.0 7,822.0 1,698.0 1,478.0 220.0 468.0 7,812.0 1,746.0 1,718.0 28.0 31 -28.0 0.0 2,523.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 -59.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -16.0 759.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -24.0 6,148.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,094.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,523.0 11.0 2,512.0 0.0 0.0 2,512.0 -59.0 8.0 -67.0 0.0 0.0 -67.0 759.0 5.0 754.0 0.0 0.0 754.0 6,148.0 1.0 6,147.0 0.0 0.0 6,147.0 6,094.0 1.0 6,093.0 0.0 0.0 6,093.0 3,215.5 703.5 0.0 1,916.4 1,983.4 0.0 4,122.7 3,368.7 0.0 6,817.3 670.3 0.0 6,451.6 358.6 0.0 47 Income (Loss) Incl. MI 48 - Minority Interest 49 Net Income, GAAP 50 - Preferred Dividends 51 - Other Adjustments 52 Net Income Avail to Common, GAAP 53 54 Net Income Avail to Common, Adj 55 Net Abnormal Losses (Gains) 56 Net Extraordinary Losses (Gains) 57 58 Basic Weighted Avg Shares 59 Basic EPS, GAAP 60 Basic EPS from Cont Ops 61 Basic EPS from Cont Ops, Adjusted 62 63 Diluted Weighted Avg Shares 64 Diluted EPS, GAAP 65 Diluted EPS from Cont Ops 66 Diluted EPS from Cont Ops, Adjusted 67 594.3 4.23 4.23 5.41 584.3 -0.11 -0.11 3.28 591.8 1.27 1.27 6.97 591.4 10.39 10.39 11.53 561.6 10.85 10.85 11.49 601.3 4.18 4.18 5.35 584.3 -0.11 -0.11 3.28 599.3 1.26 1.26 6.88 599.4 10.26 10.26 11.38 567.5 10.74 10.74 11.37 Suppose we want to calculate the WACC for CAT in 2019. Knowing the equity value is $93,283 M, what is the weight for the cost of debt? (Please review Lecture 5 and HW3if needed) 22.28% 24.34% 16.52% O 29.10% QUESTION 8 Based on the Income statement, what is the average tax rate of CAT in the past THREE years? [Note] In an adjusted income statement, the Profit before tax is Pretax Income (Loss), GAAP 25.49% 33.37% 58.12% 41.95%

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