Question
A financial planner wants to design a portfolio of investments for a client. The client has $300,000 to invest and the planner has identified four
A financial planner wants to design a portfolio of investments for a client. The client has $300,000 to invest and the planner has identified four investment options for the money. The following requirements have been placed on the planner. No more than 25% of the money in any one investment, at least one third should be invested in long-term bonds which mature in seven or more years, and no more than 25% of the total money should be invested in C or D since they are riskier investments. The planner has developed the following LP model based on the data in this table and the requirements of the client. The objective is to maximize the total return of the portfolio.
Years to | |||
Investment | Return | Maturity | Rating |
A | 6.45% | 9 | 1-Excellent |
B | 7.10% | 8 | 2-Very Good |
C | 8.20% | 5 | 4-Fair |
D | 9.00% | 8 | 3-Good |
Let | X1 = Dollars invested in A |
X2 = Dollars invested in B | |
X3 = Dollars invested in C | |
X4 = Dollars invested in D | |
MAX: | .0645 X1 + .071 X2 + .082 X3 + .09 X4 |
Subject to: | X1 + X2 + X3 + X4 300000 |
X1 75000 | |
X2 75000 | |
X3 75000 | |
X4 75000 | |
X1 + X2 + X4 100000 | |
X3 + X4 75000 | |
X1, X2, X3, X4 0 |
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | |
1 | Amount | Maximum | Years to | 7+ Years? | Good or worse? | |||
2 | Bond | Invested | 25.00% | Return | Maturity | (1 - yes, 0 - no) | Rating | (1 - yes, 0 - no) |
3 | A | $0 | $75,000 | 6.45% | 9 | 1 | 1 - Excellent | 0 |
4 | B | $0 | $75,000 | 7.10% | 8 | 1 | 2 - Very Good | 0 |
5 | C | $0 | $75,000 | 8.20% | 5 | 0 | 4 - Fair | 1 |
6 | D | $0 | $75,000 | 9.00% | 8 | 1 | 3 - Good | 1 |
7 | Total Invested: | $0 | Total: | $0 | Total: | $0 | Total: | $0 |
8 | Total Available: | $300,000 | Required: | $100,000 | Allowed: | $75,000 |
a) What formula should be entered in cell D7 in the accompanying Excel spreadsheet to compute the total return? (Click to select) =B7*SUM(D3:D6) =SUM(B3:B6) =SUMPRODUCT(B3:B6,D3:D6) =SUMPRODUCT(B3:E3,B6:E6)
b) Which cells are changing cells in the accompanying Excel spreadsheet? (Click to select) C7 B3:B6 B7:I7 E7
c) What formula should be entered in cell B7 in the accompanying Excel spreadsheet to compute total dollars invested? (Click to select) =TALLY(B3:B6) =ADD(B3:B6) =SUM(B3:B6) =TOTAL(B3:B6)
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