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A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The firm has
A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The firm has no lease payments but has a $3 million sinking fund payment on its debt. The most recent industry average ratios and the firm's financial statements are as follows:
Industry Average Ratios | ||||||
Current ratio | 2 | Fixed assets turnover | 7 | |||
Debt-to-capital ratio | 14 | % | Total assets turnover | 4 | ||
Times interest earned | 3 | Profit margin | 4.75 | % | ||
EBITDA coverage | 6 | Return on total assets | 19.00 | % | ||
Inventory turnover | 11 | Return on common equity | 20.10 | % | ||
Days sales outstandinga | 17 | days | Return on invested capital | 17.70 | % | |
aCalculation is based on a 365-day year. |
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021 (millions of dollars) | ||||||
Cash and equivalents | $ | 64 | Accounts payable | $ | 40 | |
Accounts receivables | 50 | Other current liabilities | 17 | |||
Inventories | 111 | Notes payable | 27 | |||
Total current assets | $ | 225 | Total current liabilities | $ | 84 | |
Long-term debt | 13 | |||||
Total liabilities | $ | 97 | ||||
Gross fixed assets | 171 | Common stock | 80 | |||
Less depreciation | 61 | Retained earnings | 158 | |||
Net fixed assets | $ | 110 | Total stockholders' equity | $ | 238 | |
Total assets | $ | 335 | Total liabilities and equity | $ | 335 |
Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2021 (millions of dollars) | ||
Net sales | $ | 715.00 |
Cost of goods sold | 570.00 | |
Gross profit | $ | 145.00 |
Selling expenses | 79.50 | |
EBITDA | $ | 65.50 |
Depreciation expense | 14.00 | |
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | $ | 51.50 |
Interest expense | 6.50 | |
Earnings before taxes (EBT) | $ | 45.00 |
Taxes (25%) | 11.25 | |
Net income | $ | 33.75 |
- Calculate the following ratios. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Firm Industry Average Current ratio 2 Debt to total capital 14 % Times interest earned 3 EBITDA coverage 6 Inventory turnover 11 Days sales outstanding 17 days Fixed assets turnover 7 Total assets turnover 4 Profit margin 4.75 % Return on total assets 19.00 % Return on common equity 20.10 % Return on invested capital 17.70 % - Construct a DuPont equation, and the industry. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Firm Industry Profit margin 4.75% Total assets turnover 4 Equity multiplier
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