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A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The firm has

A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The firm has no lease payments but has a $3 million sinking fund payment on its debt. The most recent industry average ratios and the firm's financial statements are as follows:

Industry Average Ratios
Current ratio 2 Fixed assets turnover 6
Debt-to-capital ratio 18 % Total assets turnover 3
Times interest earned 7 Profit margin 2.25 %
EBITDA coverage 7 Return on total assets 6.75 %
Inventory turnover 8 Return on common equity 14.40 %
Days sales outstandinga 23 days Return on invested capital 12.10 %
aCalculation is based on a 365-day year.
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021 (millions of dollars)
Cash and equivalents $ 88 Accounts payable $ 57
Accounts receivables 72 Other current liabilities 21
Inventories 191 Notes payable 46
Total current assets $ 351 Total current liabilities $ 124
Long-term debt 31
Total liabilities $ 155
Gross fixed assets 278 Common stock 129
Less depreciation 114 Retained earnings 231
Net fixed assets $ 164 Total stockholders' equity $ 360
Total assets $ 515 Total liabilities and equity $ 515

Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2021 (millions of dollars)
Net sales $ 905.00
Cost of goods sold 780.00
Gross profit $ 125.00
Selling expenses 69.50
EBITDA $ 55.50
Depreciation expense 12.00
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $ 43.50
Interest expense 4.50
Earnings before taxes (EBT) $ 39.00
Taxes (25%) 9.75
Net income $ 29.25
  1. Calculate the following ratios. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Firm Industry Average
Current ratio 2
Debt to total capital % 18 %
Times interest earned 7
EBITDA coverage 7
Inventory turnover 8
Days sales outstanding days 23 days
Fixed assets turnover 6
Total assets turnover 3
Profit margin % 2.25 %
Return on total assets % 6.75 %
Return on common equity % 14.40 %
Return on invested capital % 12.10 %
  1. Construct a DuPont equation, and the industry. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Firm Industry
Profit margin % 2.25%
Total assets turnover 3
Equity multiplier

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