Question
A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The firm has
A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The firm has no lease payments but has a $3 million sinking fund payment on its debt. The most recent industry average ratios and the firm's financial statements are as follows:
Industry Average Ratios | ||||
Current ratio | 5.17x | Fixed assets turnover | 7.52x | |
Debt-to-capital ratio | 14.74% | Total assets turnover | 3.54x | |
Times interest earned | 19.06x | Profit margin | 4.68% | |
EBITDA coverage | 11.01x | Return on total assets | 17.76% | |
Inventory turnover | 11.06x | Return on common equity | 23.75% | |
Days sales outstandinga | 14.84 days | Return on invested capital | 20.49% |
aCalculation is based on a 365-day year.
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016 (Millions of Dollars) | ||||
Cash and equivalents | $47 | Accounts payable | $19 | |
Accounts receivables | 28 | Other current liabilities | 5 | |
Inventories | 85 | Notes payable | 19 | |
Total current assets | $160 | Total current liabilities | $43 | |
Long-term debt | 12 | |||
Total liabilities | $55 | |||
Gross fixed assets | 125 | Common stock | 52 | |
Less depreciation | 50 | Retained earnings | 128 | |
Net fixed assets | $75 | Total stockholders' equity | $180 | |
Total assets | $235 | Total liabilities and equity | $235 |
Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2016 (Millions of Dollars) | |
Net sales | $470.0 |
Cost of goods sold | 371.3 |
Gross profit | $98.7 |
Selling expenses | 47.0 |
EBITDA | $51.7 |
Depreciation expense | 7.5 |
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | $44.2 |
Interest expense | 1.6 |
Earnings before taxes (EBT) | $42.6 |
Taxes (40%) | 17.0 |
Net income | $25.6 |
Calculate the following ratios. Do not round intermediate steps. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Firm | Industry Average | |
Current ratio | x | 5.17x |
Debt to total capital | % | 14.74% |
Times interest earned | x | 19.06x |
EBITDA coverage | x | 11.01x |
Inventory turnover | x | 11.06x |
Days sales outstanding | days | 14.84days |
Fixed assets turnover | x | 7.52x |
Total assets turnover | x | 3.54x |
Profit margin | % | 4.68% |
Return on total assets | % | 17.76% |
Return on common equity | % | 23.75% |
Return on invested capital | % | 20.49% |
Construct a DuPont equation for the firm and the industry. Do not round intermediate steps. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Firm | Industry | |
Profit margin | % | 4.68% |
Total assets turnover | x | 3.54x |
Equity multiplier | x | x |
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started