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A firm is considering an investment in a new machine with a price of $ 1 8 . 0 3 million to replace its existing

A firm is considering an investment in a new machine with a price of $
18.03
million to
replace its existing machine. The current machine has a book value of $
6.03
million, and
a market value of $
4.53
million. The new machine is expected to have a four
-
year life,
and the old machine has four years left in which it can be used. If the firm replaces the
old machine with the new machine, it expects to save $
6.73
million in operating costs
each year over the next four years. Both machines will have no salvage value in four
years. If the firm purchases the new machine, it will also need an investment of
$
253
,
000
in net working capital. The required return on the investment is
10
percent and
the tax rate is
23
percent.
a
.
What is the NPV of the decision to purchase a new machine?
(
Do not round
intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars,
rounded to
2
decimal places, e
.
g
.
,
1
,
234
,
567.89
.
)
b
.
What is the IRR of the decision to purchase a new machine?
(
Do not round
intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to
2
decimal
places, e
.
g
.
,
32.16
.
)
c
.
What is the NPV of the decision to purchase the old machine?
(
A negative answer
should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of
dollars. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to
2
decimal
places, e
.
g
.
,
1
,
234
,
567.89
.
)
d
.
What is the IRR of the decision to purchase the old machine?
(
A negative answer
should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and
enter your answer as a percent rounded to
2
decimal places, e
.
g

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