Question
A firm must purchase an electronic control device. Device A costs $10,000 and lasts for 3 years. Annual maintenance costs in each of the years
A firm must purchase an electronic control device. Device A costs $10,000 and lasts for 3 years. Annual maintenance costs in each of the years are $1,800 $1,400 and $1,300 respectively. Device B costs $15,000 and lasts for 4 years. Annual maintenance costs in each of the years are $1,700, $1,100, $1,070, and $1,100 respectively. These two devices service the same purpose (i.e., are mutually exclusive) and the firm needs to use this device for its day-to-day operations. If the cost of capital is 7.00%, which device should the firm purchase?
NPV of Device A: ?
EAA of Device A: ?
NPV of Device B: ?
EAA of Device B: ?
2. You own a rental building in the city and are interested in replacing the heating system. You are faced with the following alternatives: a. A solar heating system, which will cost $9,328 to install and $527 a year to run and will last forever (assume that your building will, too). b. A gas heating system, which will cost $6,459 to install and $1,127 a year to run and will last 23 years. c. An oil heating system, which will cost $3,561 to install and $1,130 a year to run and will last 15 years. If your opportunity cost is 8.00% percent, which of these three options is best for you?
NPV of Solar heating system: ?
EAA of Solar heating system: ?
NPV of Gas heating system: ?
EAA of Gas heating system: ?
NPV of Oil heating system: ?
EAA of Oil heating system: ?
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