A formative evaluation... Question 2 options: a) identifies the least costly approach to achieving a programs goals with the resources available b) compare a program's outputs or outcomes with the resources used to produce them c) assesses the net effect of a program by comparing program outcomes with an estimate of what would have happened in the absence of the program d) assesses the extent to which a program achieves its outcome-oriented objectives e) assess the extent to which program is meeting milestones and to strengthen or improve it if necessary