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A granular insoluble solid material wet with water is being dried in the constant - rate period in a pan 0 . 6 1 m

A granular insoluble solid material wet with water is being dried in the constant-rate period in a pan 0.61m0.61m and the depth of material is 25.4mm. The sides and bottom are insulated. Air flows parallel to the top drying surface at a velocity of 3.05ms and has a dry bulb temperature of 60C and wet bulb temperature of 29.4C. The pan contains 11.34kg of dry solid having a free moisture content of 0.35kgH2Okg dry solid, and the material is to be dried in the constant-rate period to 0.22kgH2Okg dry solid. After the drying process this product is to be frozen in an air blast freezer at -32C. Freezing temperature is solid material is -3.1C. Until solid material reaches freezing temperature the freezer must be worked for 5min for 1C decreasing. The heat transfer coefficient is 22Wm2K. Density of unfrozen solid is 1122kgm3 and thermal conductivity values of frozen solid is 1.122 W/mK. Predict the drying rate and the time in hours needed for the total process.
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