Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

A group of epidemiologists decides to study the possible relationship between the use of cell phones (exposure) and the occurrence of brain tumors (disease). They

A group of epidemiologists decides to study the possible relationship between the use of cell phones (exposure) and the occurrence of brain tumors (disease). They identify a sample of adults, representative of an urban community. The sample has a total of 10,000 individuals. They identify 9,000 individuals who use cell phones and 1,000 individuals who do not use them. The proportion of men and women, as well as the age distribution of both groups, is similar. After observing these 10,000 individuals over a period of thirteen years, the researchers found 18 subjects who were diagnosed with brain tumors among cell phone users. Among the NON cell phone users, there was 1 individual who developed a brain tumor during the study period.

  1. Fill in the spaces of the 2x2 table (contingency) with the data obtained from the study:

Brain tumor No brain tumor TOTAL
Yes cell phone
Not cell phone
TOTAL

2. What is the design of this study? ________________________

3. The relative risk (RR) of acquiring a brain tumor from cell phone exposure, based on the results of this study, is ____________. Perform the calculation.

4. The percentage (proportion) of brain tumors in those exposed that can be attributed to cell phone use is = ______%. Perform the calculation.

5. The percentage (proportion) of brain tumors in the population that can be attributed to cell phone use is = ____%.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Exercises In Computational Mathematics With MATLAB

Authors: Tom Lyche, Jean Louis Merrien

1st Edition

366243511X, 9783662435113

More Books

Students also viewed these Mathematics questions

Question

Solve Exercise 1 using the tableau method.

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

3. How can we use information and communication to generate trust?

Answered: 1 week ago