Question
A guidance counselor wishes to determine if the proportion of high school girls in his school district who have jobs are equal to the national
- A guidance counselor wishes to determine if the proportion of high school girls in his school district who have jobs are equal to the national average. He surveys 80 female students, ages 16 through 18, to determine if they work or not. The results are shown:
16-year-olds | 17-year-olds | 18-year-olds | |
Work | 45 | 31 | 38 |
Don't work | 35 | 49 | 42 |
With = 0.01, can the researcher claim that the proportions of the girls who work are equal?
2. Class sizes were noted for a random sample of classes at 3 levels for a large school district. At =0.01, can it be concluded that there is a difference in the mean class size at the three different levels? If a difference exists, test each pair of means to locate the difference.
Elementary | Middle School | Secondary School |
30 | 24 | 20 |
28 | 27 | 18 |
25 | 30 | 24 |
26 | 25 | 20 |
28 | 26 | 23 |
32 | 28 | 24 |
24 | 24 | |
29 |
3. A recent survey asked adults nationwide if they thought that the federal government should continue to fund Nasa's efforts to send unstaffed missions to Mars. 56% said they should continue, 40% said they should not continue, and 4% had no opinion. A random sample of 200 college students resulted in these numbers:
Should continue: 126
Should not continue: 65
No opinion: 9
Is there sufficient evidence at @= 0.05 to conclude that the opinions of the college students differ from those of the report?
4. Are health and happiness related? The following data represents the level of happiness and level of health for a random sample of individuals from a General Social Survey.
Health | |||||
Excellent | Good | Fair | Poor | ||
Happiness | Very Happy | 271 | 261 | 82 | 20 |
Pretty Happy | 247 | 567 | 231 | 53 | |
Not too Happy | 33 | 103 | 92 | 36 |
Can you conclude that health and happiness are related? Use @(alfa)=0.05
5. ) The times required by 3 workers to perform an assembly -line task were recorded on five randomly selected occasions. Here are the times, to the nearest minute.
Hank | Susan | Joseph |
8 | 8 | 10 |
10 | 9 | 9 |
9 | 9 | 10 |
11 | 8 | 11 |
10 | 10 | 9 |
Are the three means equal for @(alfa)=0.05 ?
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