Question
A hospital pharmacy fills three types of prescriptions . Prescription A requires refrigeration to maintain the drugs activity. Prescription B has potentially fatal interactions with
A hospital pharmacy fills three types of prescriptions . Prescription A requires refrigeration to maintain the drugs activity. Prescription B has potentially fatal interactions with other drugs and therefor requires careful review by a pharmacist. Prescription C is a basic, common drug that presents little risk to the patient. Prescription A is a brand-name drug still on patent, and therefore the charge for the drug is high relative to its cost. Consider the following data for the hospital pharmacy:
Annual Prescription Volume, Total Direct Costs, and Total Charges
Prescription (Rx) A | Prescription (Rx) B | Prescription (Rx) C | |
Annual volume | 50 | 200 | 1,000 |
Total direct costs | $7,668 | $48,840 | $31,300 |
Total charges | $35,000 | $70,000 | $50,000 |
Budgeted overhead costs and activity data
Cost Driver Consumption per One Rx | |||||
Activity | Annual costs | Cost driver | Rx A | Rx B | Rx C |
Refrigeration | $8,000 | Number of units requiring refrigeration | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Materials handling | 24,000 | Number of feet to drug storage area | 50 | 20 | 10 |
Prescription review | 90,000 | Number of pharmacist minutes | 15 | 60 | 3 |
Total costs | 122,000 |
Using activity-based costing (ABC) techniques, determine the allocation rate for each overhead activity and determine the overhead that would be allocated to each type of prescription, A, B, and C.
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