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A manufacturing company is considering the acquisition of a heavy press to be used for stamping and forming of sheet metal parts. The board of

A manufacturing company is considering the acquisition of a heavy press to be used for stamping and forming of sheet metal parts. The board of directors has determined that all capital investments should be evaluated with a 10 year horizon and that the appropriate WACC to be used for this case is 8,75%. The cost of the press is R12560000. The head of the manufacturing plant has estimated that the income (positive cash flow) generated from the new press will be as follows (in millions):
Yr 1 Yr 2 Yr 3 Yr 4 Yr 5 Yr 6 Yr 7 Yr 8 Yr 9 Yr 10
R0,750 R1,125 R1,500 R1,875 R2,220 R2,400 R2,700 R3,150 R3,300 R3,300
3.1 Determine the NPV and IRR. Does the investment seem viable?
3.2 The CFO has looked at the numbers and suggests that the WACC should rather be treated as a normal random variable with mean 9,5% and standard deviation of 1%. Produce a histogram and CDF for the NPV with this new information and answer the following questions:
3.2.1 what is your conclusion about the viability of the capital investment now?
3.2.2 what is the probability that the NPV will be negative?
3.2.3 what is the probability that the NPV calculated in 3.1 will not be achieved?
3.2.4 what is the IRR?
3.3 Explain how a real options approach can be applied to this decision.

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