A manufacturing company's equipment has broken down and stopped working. The manager must decide if she should buy new equipment or get the equipment fixed The equipment will produce a higher quality product, so it is expected to have annual incremental revenue of $23,000. In addition, the new equipment would operate in a more efficient manner, saving $4,000 in annual operating costs. Below are the facts for this decision New equipment Fixed old equipment Annual revenue $75,000 $52,000 Annual operating costs (59,000) ($13,000) Net annual cash inflows $66,000 $39,000 Buy new equipment Fix old equipment Initial cost $85,000 $28,000 Useful life 5 years 5 years Salvage value $5,000 $1,000 Year 3 maintenance $5,000 $1,000 The incremental annual operating income gained by buying new equipment is $49,000 Assume a discount rate of 11% 1. Compute an NPV analysis for buying new equipment and fixing old equipment Round all present values to the nearest dollar. Enter outfiows as negative numbers and inflows as positive numbers. Negative numbers should be entered with a negative sign, not brackets. (18 marks - 1 mark per answer) Amount One-time/Annuity Present value Outflows: ($85,000) ($5,000) Equipment cost Year 3 maintenance Inflows: Net annual cash inflow Salvage value Net present value $66,000 $5,000 Amount One-time / Annuity Present value Outflows: Equipment cost ($28,000) : ($1,000) Year 3 maintenance Inflows: Net annual cash inflow $39,000 $1,000 - Salvage value Net present value Should the company buy the new equipment or fix the old equipment? (1 mark) NPV-New equipment The company should buy the new equipment. The company should fix the old equipment. 2. Calculate the following assuming that the company is only considering the option to buy the new equipment to replace the old equipment. The salvage value of the old equipment is $1,000. What is the payback period to buy the new equipment? (2 marks) Enter your answer to two decimal places. What is the simple rate of return to buy the new equipment? (2 marks) Enter your answer as a percentage to two decimal places. Do not include the percentage sign. NPV-Fix existing equipment