Question
a) Mr X has graduated with a Master of Accounting and Financial Planning. Now after a few years experience in practice, feeling more confident about
a) Mr X has graduated with a Master of Accounting and Financial Planning. Now after a few years’ experience in practice, feeling more confident about operating a business. He has decided to establish his own tax and accounting consultancy firm. His clients will include local businesses and individuals. His first month of transactions trading as X Accounting are provided below.
Record the following events into the transaction analysis chart or indicating if the event is not an accounting event
March 2021
- Invested $250,000 of his own funds into a business bank account.
- X contributed his own computer equipment valued at $12,000, to the business.
- Purchased a small office in Burwood for $620,000. Sam paid a 10% deposit, and the balance was financed through a mortgage with Eastpac Bank.
- X purchased Office equipment for $10,000 cash.
- Hired an office assistant on a casual basis.
- Paid $3,600 for building and contents insurance for 12 months. Office stationery was purchased for $800 on 10-day credit terms. Office furniture was purchased for $4,000 cash.
- X acquired a motor vehicle for $35,000 on 120 days credit terms. No payments are required until July 2021.
- The Office stationery account of the 6th was paid.
12 X invoiced his first client, City BMW, $3,000 for 15 hours consulting.
16 Invoiced clients $3,500 for consulting services performed.
17 Received full payment from City BMW.
18 Paid wages to the office assistant totalling $1,400, $300 of which was deducted for PAYG tax which will be remitted to the Australian Taxation Office at a later date.
25 Invoiced clients for $4,800 for consultation services.
28 Paid a mortgage repayment of $2,800, of which $1,200 is interest and $1,600 is principal.
28 X withdrew $2,000 for personal use.
Additional information at the end of the month:
• Admin expenses owing at balance date are $480.
• Motor vehicle is depreciated at 20% per annum straight line, residual value $5,000.
• Computer equipment is depreciated at 40% per annum reducing balance, zero residual value.
• Equipment is depreciated at 20% per annum straight line, residual value $1,000.
• Office Furniture is depreciated at 10% per annum straight line, zero residual value.
• Accounts for one month of Insurance expense, the policy was purchased on the 6th.
• Assume a full month for depreciation for all assets (no depreciation for the office building).
• All the office stationery remained unused at balance day.
• Round to nearest dollar.
• Ignore GST and income tax.
in the below format-
Date: | Assets ↑Increase, ↓Decrease | Liabilities ↑Increase, ↓Decrease | Owner’s equity ↑Increase, ↓Decrease |
b) and Prepare classified Income Statement and Balance Sheet for the month ending 31 March 2021 for the above X- Accounting firm.
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