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A multiple effect evaporator is to be used to evaporate 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 k g of water per day from a

A multiple effect evaporator is to be used to evaporate 200,000kg of water per day from a fruit juice. The total initial cost of the first effect is 150,000TL, and each additional effect 100,000TL. The annual depreciation cost is 8%, annual fixed charges are 18%, and annual maintenance charges are 10% of the initial cost of the evaporators. Steam costs 3 TL per 100kg. All other costs are independent of the number of evaporators. The unit will operate 300 days per year. The kg of water evaporated per kg of steam =0.8N, where N is number of evaporators. What should be N, for minimum annual cost? Note that the annual cost= annual depreciation cost + annual steam cost + annual maintenance cost + annual fixed charges.
Latfen birini sein:
a.5.9
b.4.9
c.3.9
d.7.9
e.2.9
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