Question
A substance used in biological and medical research is shipped by airfreight to users in cartons of 1000 ampules.The data below, involving 8 shipments, were
A substance used in biological and medical research is shipped by airfreight to users in cartons of 1000 ampules.The data below, involving 8 shipments, were collected on the number of times the carton was transferred (X) from one aircraft to another over the shipment route and the number of ampules found to be broken upon arrival (Y).
x y
1 16
0 9
2 17
3 22
0 8
1 15
2 19
0 11
(a)Plot the points on a scatter diagram.Does there appear to be a linear trend?Estimate the least-squares regression line.
(b)Estimate the average number of broken ampules for 2 transfers.
(c)Construct a 95% confidence interval forb1.Interpret the interval.
(d)Construct a 95% confidence interval and a 95% prediction interval for the mean value ofyusing anxvalue of 2.Explain the difference between these two intervals.
(e)Test for significance of regression using the two-sided t-test anda= 0.05.
(f)Construct an analysis of variance table and use it to perform the hypothesis test of part (e).Restate the null and alternative hypotheses and interpret your results.
(g)Calculate and interpret the sample coefficient of determination and the sample coefficient of correlation.
(h)Conduct a lack-of-fit test on the data.
(i)Perform a residual analysis on the data.
(j)Summarize your analysis of parts (a)-(i) in paragraph form and state the appropriateness of the model.
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