Question
A Trump De Tomato Ltd ( TDT ) is a company in aquacultural industry specialised in farming of aquatic organisms. TDT is considering opening a
A Trump
De Tomato
Ltd (
TDT
) is a company in aquacultural industry specialised in farming of aquatic
organisms.
TDT
is considering opening a new farm in
Sandy
Bay
. This project would involve the
purchase
of 1
3 hectares
land
at a price of $
1,000,000
(Note that: The land is not subject to depreciation for accounting
and tax purposes)
. In addition to that, the company will need to purchase eight special
equiments which cost
$125,000 each. The equipments are expected to be in use for 5 years and after that, they will be scrapped
without any residual value. Each year, each of these equip
ments will incur $5,000 maintenance cost.
It is
assumed that the farm
will first be used at the beginning of the next financial year: 1 July 2022.
Before starting this new operation, T
DT
will need to redevelop and renovate the warehouse
at the farm
. This
is expected to cost $2
00,000. Assume that
TDT
is not able to claim any annual tax deduction for the capital
expenditure to the renovation of the building until the business is sold.
Revenue projections from the farm
for the next five years are as follows:
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Beginning
1/7/202
2
1/7/202
3
1/7/202
4
1/7/202
5
1/7/202
6
Ending
30/6/202
3
30/6/202
4
30/6/202
5
30/6/202
6
30/6/202
7
Production quantity (tons)
120
140
170
185
185
Price (per tons)
$
9,000
$
9,150
$
9,250
$
9,300
$
9,350
Operating variable costs associated with the new business including material costs and labour costs
.
Estimated material costs per ton in year 1 is $2,
000 and this cost will increase by 3.5% every year. The farm
will require about 6
workers working for 8
hours a day, 200 days per year. The pay rate is flat at $2
0/ hour
including superannuation. Annual operating fixed costs
associated with production (excluding depreciation)
are
$100,000. Existing administrative costs are $550,000 per annum. As a result of
the new operation, these
administrative costs will increase by 30%. The company is subject to a tax rate of 30% on its profits.
Meanwhile,
TDT Ltd
is currently financed by 60% of equity and 40% of debt. Company's bond is traded at
a price of $980. The bond has 10 year term, 8% coupon rate paid semi
-annually and face value of $1,000. In
addition,
company's equity has a beta of 1.2 while the risk-
free rate in the market is 3% and market portfolio
return is estimated to be 12%.
P. De Potato
, the company CFO
would like you to help him
examine the viability of the project for the next
five years, taking into account the projections of sales and operations costs prepared by company's
accountants.
BFA
503 - Introduction
to Financial Management
Your tasks:
Part 1
Based on the information in the case study, P. De Potato
has asked you to write a report to T
DT
's management
advising them as to the best course of action regarding this project. Your report should address the following
specific questions asked by management:
8.
Produce an estimate of change in cost of equity (and discount rate of the project) given the current situation of COVID-19 in Australia. How the NPV of the project would change? What is your recommendation?
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