Question
Abbott Suit (ASC) corporation manufactures BOTH nylon AND cotton jogging suits. On 1/1/20, Erin Rogers ESTIMATES the following fixed costs: Accountant's salary $10,000 Depreciation on
Abbott Suit (ASC) corporation manufactures BOTH nylon AND cotton jogging suits.
On 1/1/20, Erin Rogers ESTIMATES the following fixed costs:
Accountant's salary $10,000
Depreciation on factory equipment $4,000
Rent on Manufacturing Facility $6,000
$20,000
ABBOTT SUIT CORPORATION USES DIRECT LABOR HOURS TO ALLOCATE DEPRECIATION AND RENT.
Nylon Jogging Suits | Cotton Jogging Suits | |||
Std.qty/suit | Std.price/input | Std.qty/suit | Std.price/input | |
Direct Materials | 2.5 yds/suit | $20/yd | 4 yds/suit | $15/yd |
Direct Labor | 5 dlh/suit | $10/dlh | 4 dlh/suit | $15/dlh |
VOH:utilities/grease/janitor | 5 mh/suit | $10/mh | 8 mh/suit | $10/mh |
REQUIRED:
- Calculate the number of nylon and cotton jogging suits that need to be SOLD to achieve a goal operating income of $100,000. ASC believes that for every nylon jogging suit sold TWO TIMES AS MANY cotton jogging suits will be sold (that is if 10 nylon jogging suits are sold, then 20 cotton jogging suits will be made). ASC estimates that it can sell nylon jogging suits for $250/nylon jogging suit and cotton jogging suits for the same price of $250/cotton jogging suit.
- ASC currently has the following inventory balances as of the BEGINNING of the year: 0 nylon jogging suits and 0 cotton jogging suits. ASC budgets to have 200 nylon jogging suits and 300 cotton jogging suits by the end of the year. Calculate the BUDGETED # of suits that need to be produced.
- Calculate the (FPDOH) FIXED PREDETERMINED OVERHEAD RATE. SHOW YOUR WORK - REMEMBER Abbott uses DLH to allocate fixed overhead..
ACTUAL RESULTS FOR JANUARY
4. On 1/1/2020, ASC purchased 10,000 lbs of grease at $100,000 for factory equipment in CASH. Give the journal entry (note: just because a company purchased grease in January does NOT mean it used grease in january). GIVE THE JOURNAL ENTRY.
5. Abbott made the following purchases for the year in January:
Nylon 1,000 yards for $18,000;
Cotton 1,000 yards for $14,000;
Give the journal entry for this transaction and include ANY variances.
6. ASC workers requisitioned out the following from the RMI warehouse for JANUARY 2017:
Nylon 150 yards;
Cotton 300 yards;
ASC workers made 50 nylon jogging suits and 80 cotton jogging suits in JANUARY.
Give the journal entry for this transaction and include ANY related variances. SHOW YOUR WORK.
7. ASC workers worked the following during January (IN CASH).
Nylon workers (260 dlh*$15/dlh);
Cotton workers (300 dlh*$20/dlh);
Janitor wages (100 hours for a total of $1,000)
Accountant (200 hours for a total of $2,000).
Give the journal entry for this transaction and include ANY direct labor-related variances. SHOW WORK
8.ASC paid its vendors the following in CASH during the JANUARY:
Fisher Properties for rent $500
We Energies for utilities $24,000
9.Abbott has a sewing machine that was purchased in 2018 for $40,000, with a useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of 0. Give the MONTHLY depreciation journal entry for this machine.
10. On January 30, Abbott workers requisitioned out 500 pounds of grease and put it into the sewing machine. Give the journal entry.
11. Give the journal entry to APPLY overhead in January for BOTH VOH and FOH. Nylon jogging workers used 350 machine hours and cotton jogging suit workers used 850 machine hours
12. Create the different MOH/VOH and MOH/FOH clearing accounts. Indicate if the individual moh t-accounts are OVER- or UNDER-applied. SHOW YOUR WORK.
13. CALCULATE - BUT DO NOT JOURNALIZE - THE VOH VARIANCES FOR JANUARY.
14. During January, ASC sells the following: 40 nylon jogging suits for $250/nylon jogging suits ON ACCOUNT and 75 cotton jogging suits for $240/cotton jogging suit. Give the journal entry.
RESULTS FOR FEBRUARY
- Abbott workers requisitioned out the following materials:
110 yards of nylon/300 yards of cotton
ASC workers made 40 nylon jogging suits and 80 cotton jogging suits in February.
Give the appropriate journal entry and any associated variances
2. Abbott workers worked the following hours (and were paid in cash).
Nylon workers (190 dlh*$12/dlh);
Cotton workers (350 dlh*$16/dlh);
Janitor wages (200 hours for a total of $2,000)
Accountant (200 hours for a total of $2,000).
Give the appropriate journal entry and any associated variances
3. Abbott paid the following bills in cash - give the appropriate journal entry
Fisher Properties for rent $500
We Energies for utilities $18,000
4. Abbott has a sewing machine that was purchased in 2018 for $40,000, with a useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of 0. Give the MONTHLY depreciation journal entry for this machine.
5.Give the journal entry to APPLY overhead in January for BOTH VOH and FOH. Nylon jogging workers used 180 machine hours and cotton jogging suit workers used 620 machine hours
6.Create the different MOH/VOH and MOH/FOH clearing accounts. Indicate if the individual moh t-accounts are OVER- or UNDER-applied. SHOW YOUR WORK. AND CONTINUE FROM YOUR PRIOR MOH-T ACCOUNTS SINCE YOU DID NOT CLOSE THE MOH CLEARING ACCOUNTS IN JANUARY.
7. CALCULATE - BUT DO NOT JOURNALIZE - THE VOH VARIANCES FOR FEBRUARY. REMEMBER, THESE ARE CALCULATED MONTHLY....BUT NOT JOURNALIZED...SO simply calculate them and ISOLATE them for the MONTH OF FEBRUARY. LATER ON, WE WILL COMPUTE AND JOURNALIZE these on an annual basis!
8. During FEBRUARY, ASC sells the following: 45 nylon jogging suits for $230/nylon jogging suits ON ACCOUNT and 70 cotton jogging suits for $220/cotton jogging suit. Give the journal entry.
9. Did the GROSS MARGIN % (or gross margin $/sales $) change from January to February for nylon and cotton suits? If so, by how much AND what 'caused' the change in gross margin %?
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